In 1881, Mark Hansen formed the Danish Arms Brothers, a group of Danish veterans who had fought in the
American Civil War or the
Danish-Prussian War, in
Omaha,
Nebraska. Other societies sprang up in
Illinois,
Iowa and
Wisconsin. In January 1882, five of these societies met in a convention in Omaha and decided to form an ethnic fraternal order that would offer benefits to its members as well as preserving Danish culture and traditions. The order grew steadily; at the end of its first year of existence it had six lodges and 200 members. By 1889, it had 883 members and in 1891, 2,000 in 41 lodges. In 1897, it was reported to have 10,000 members in
Massachusetts,
Connecticut,
New York,
Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin,
Minnesota, Iowa,
South Dakota,
Kansas, Nebraska,
California and
Washington. In 1923, the Brotherhood had 283 lodges in at least 15 states with 19,176 members. By 1925, the Danish Brotherhood in America had 21,000 members. In 1979, it was back down to 10,000 members in 150 lodges. The Supreme President of the Brotherhood as of 1923 was Soren Iversen of New Haven, Connecticut. In 1960, the Brotherhood began a scholarship program. The organization merged into
Woodmen of the World and/or Assured Life Association in August 1995. Most of the records of the Danish Brotherhood in the United States and Canada are located at the Danish American Archive and Library in Blair, Nebraska, USA. These consist of membership lists by location with information of potential use by genealogists. == Organization ==