The high speed rail line will run down the length of Shanxi Province from
Datong in the north through
Shuozhou,
Xinzhou, the provincial capital
Taiyuan,
Jinzhong,
Linfen and
Yuncheng. It crosses the
Yellow River at
Yongji, enter Shaanxi and reach Xian via
Weinan and
Lintong. Another short section of main line runs through and . The whole line now forms part of the
Beijing–Kunming corridor of the 8+8 HSR Grid, now under development. The section between Xi'an and Xinzhou (where the proposed
Xiong'an–Xinzhou high-speed railway—
Xiongxin HSR—would branch off to
Xiong'an) forms part of its main line, while the section between Xinzhou and Datong forms part of the Beijing–Zhangjiakou–Datong–Taiyuan branch. Together with the
Shijiazhuang–Taiyuan high-speed railway, the Taiyuan-Xi'an section of the Datong–Xi'an passenger railway provides a potential more direct route for high-speed passenger trains between Beijing and Xi'an (and points west) than the usual route via
Zhengzhou ( via Taiyuan vs. ). However, as of early 2015, this route appears to be slower than the one via Zhengzhou, and does not seem to be used by any direct Beijing-Xi'an trains. Instead, some services run from Beijing via Taiyuan to the southwestern Shanxi (mostly
Yuncheng), while others run between Taiyuan and Xi'an. ==History==