Lambert's band debut was with
Johnny Long's Orchestra in the early 1940s. Along with early partner
Buddy Stewart, Lambert successfully brought singing into modern
jazz (concurrently with
Ella Fitzgerald). In the late 1950s he teamed with wordsmith and vocalese pioneer
Jon Hendricks. The two were later joined by
Annie Ross, and the lineup was a hit. After Ross left the group in 1962, Lambert and Hendricks went on without her by using various replacements, but the partnership ended in 1964. He then formed a quintet called "Lambert & Co." which included the multiple voices of Mary Vonnie, Leslie Dorsey,
David Lucas, and Sarah Boatner. The group auditioned for
RCA in 1964, and the process was documented by filmmaker
D. A. Pennebaker in a 15-minute documentary entitled
Audition at RCA. It was one of the last images recorded of Lambert, as two years later he was killed in a highway incident. ==Death==