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Daytona Beach International Airport

Daytona Beach International Airport is a county-owned airport located three miles (5 km) southwest of Daytona Beach, next to Daytona International Speedway, in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The airport has 3 runways, a six-gate domestic terminal, and an international terminal. Daytona Beach is the headquarters of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.

History
The Beach Daytona Beach’s beach was known for having a smooth, hard, and relatively clean surface for motor vehicles, which would frequently race on it. Pilots soon realized the effectiveness of the compact sand and began using the beach as a runway. Hangars were built later, and aircraft service was provided on the beach. This former airport is one of only two beach airports that were successful. The other, Old Orchard Beach in Maine, was the starting point for at least five transatlantic flights during the 1920s and 1930s. The first flight on the beach was in 1906 by Charles K. Hamilton, using Israel Ludlow's glider. The glider was pulled by an automobile and actually took place in Ormond. He went as high as on his first attempt, and on the second, before crashing into a flagpole and surviving with a bruised knee. while others were used by the city aviation department that later became the current aviation authority. Post-war expansion Ownership reverted to the city of Daytona Beach in 1946. The November 1950 chart shows Runways 6, 10, 16 and 21, all 3990 to 4140 feet long, forming an asymmetric asterisk. The April 1957 OAG lists eight departures a day on Eastern Airlines and four on National Airlines. A new passenger terminal was completed on the north side of the airport in 1958, along with a control tower. Jet flights began in December 1967 with Eastern operating Boeing 727s on a round trip routing of Miami (MIA) - Melbourne (MLB) - Daytona Beach (DAB) - Baltimore (BAL) - New York Kennedy (JFK). Also in 1967, National was serving the airport with Lockheed L-188 Electra turboprops with nonstop flights to Jacksonville and Orlando as well as direct, no change of plane service to Boston, New York City, Newark, Philadelphia, Norfolk, Charleston, Savannah, Miami, Tampa and West Palm Beach. The 1968 AOPA Directory lists DAB's longest runway as being 5700 ft; however, this information may have not been up to date as the 1969 Directory lists a 7500 ft runway. Runways 6 and 16 were 150' wide, the two diagonal runways were closed, and a 3100' x 75' training runway had been constructed parallel to the main runway on the south side of the field. By 1969, National was operating Boeing 727 jet service from the airport with nonstop flights to Miami and Jacksonville as well as direct service to Washington D.C. National Airport and New York JFK Airport. Also in 1969, Volusia County took over management of the airport from the City of Daytona Beach and renamed it Daytona Beach Regional Airport. In the following decades, Embry-Riddle expanded its campus on the northeast side of the field. According to the February 1, 1976 edition of the Official Airline Guide (OAG), Eastern Airlines was operating flights from the airport with Lockheed L-1011 Tristar wide body jetliners on a routing of Daytona Beach - Atlanta - Omaha - Portland, OR - Seattle. There were also Boeing 727-100, 727-200 and McDonnell Douglas DC-9-30 jets with nonstop flights from Atlanta, Charlotte, Jacksonville, Miami and New York's LaGuardia Airport as well as direct one stop or two stop flights from Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, Montreal, New York's JFK Airport, Newark Airport, Raleigh–Durham, and Washington D.C. National Airport (now Reagan Airport). This same OAG also lists flights operated by National Airlines with Boeing 727-100 and 727-200 jetliners nonstop from Jacksonville, Miami and Orlando with direct one stop service from New York, Newark and Tampa. By the mid-1980s, a midfield control tower had been completed and the airport was being served by Eastern, Delta Air Lines and Continental Airlines. During the 1980s and 1990s when American Airlines was operating a hub in Raleigh–Durham, the carrier flew several daily flights to Raleigh–Durham International Airport. American ended service to Daytona Beach in 1994 as its Raleigh–Durham hub was shut down but then returned to the airport following its merger with US Airways in 2015. In 1992, a larger two-level terminal opened, and the previous terminal was converted to an international arrivals facility. These new buildings, along with extension of two runways to 10,500' and 6001', justified a name change to Daytona Beach International Airport. According to the September 15, 1994 edition of the OAG, three airlines were operating mainline jet service into the airport: Delta, Continental, and USAir. Delta was flying seven nonstop flights a day to Atlanta with Boeing 737-200 and McDonnell Douglas MD-80 jetliners, Continental was operating one daily nonstop to Newark Airport with an MD-80 jet and USAir was flying daily nonstops to Charlotte three times a day with Boeing 737-300 and 737-400 jetliners. USAir was renamed "US Airways" and then merged into American Airlines in 2015. There were also commuter propjet flights at this time from the airport nonstop to Miami flown by Gulfstream International Airlines with Beechcraft 1900 turboprops as well as nonstop service to Orlando operated by Delta Connection and USAir Express with Beechcraft 1900, Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia and Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner turboprops. In November 1995, German air carrier LTU International began service to Düsseldorf. The flight was discontinued in October 1997. The only other scheduled direct flights out of the country from the airport were later operated to the Bahamas with small Beechcraft twin turboprops flown by Vintage Props and Jets, a commuter airline. US Airways subsequently merged with American and Southwest still does not serve Daytona Beach at the present time. JetBlue began flying new nonstop service to New York John F. Kennedy International Airport on January 7, 2016, however, this operation ceased on January 7, 2019, three years to the date of their inaugural flight in 2016. On January 17, 2019, Silver Airways began nonstop daily service to Fort Lauderdale Airport with SAAB 340. The route was made possible in part from taxpayer-funded incentives from the Volusia County government. Canadian airline Sunwing Airlines flew between Toronto and Daytona Beach in 2019, but it no longer does. The route had been made possible in part from taxpayer-funded incentives from the Volusia County government. ==Facilities==
Facilities
Daytona Beach International Airport covers and has three asphalt runways: 07L/25R, 10,500 x 150 ft. (3,200 x 46 m), 07R/25L, 3,195 x 100 ft. (974 x 30 m) and 16/34, 6,001 x 150 ft. (1,829 x 46 m). In the year ending September 30, 2021 the airport had 364,071 aircraft operations, an average of 997 per day: 62% general aviation, 36% air taxi, 2% airline and <1% military. At that time, there were 238 aircraft based at this airport: 167 single-engine, 40 multi-engine, 29 jet and 2 helicopter. Fixed-base operators • ATP Jet Center • SheltAir Aviation Services • Yelvington Jet Aviation Aviation schools • Air America Flight Center • ATP Flight School • Echo Bravo Flight Training • Daytona Aviation Academy • Dickinson Aviation • Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University • Phoenix East Aviation • Spectrum Flying Club • TFA Flight Academy • The Airline Academy ==Airlines and destinations==
Accidents and incidents
• On August 10, 1937, an Eastern Airlines DC-2 crashed after striking a pylon during an evening takeoff at then Daytona Beach Municipal Airport bound for Miami-36th Street Airport. Two crew and two passengers out of the nine on board were killed. • On September 6, 1998, a Piper PA-44 Seminole operated by the Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University crashed at the Daytona Beach International Airport in an act of suicide by its pilot. • On November 14, 1998, a Cessna 152 experienced a fire during initial climb following takeoff from Daytona Beach International Airport. The origin of the fire was undetermined. The only pilot onboard was killed. • On November 20, 1994, a Piper PA28 crashed while on an instrument approach to the Daytona Beach Regional Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control while maneuvering in instrument flight conditions during an instrument approach, resulting in the pilot becoming spatially disoriented, and a subsequent in-flight collision with terrain. • On June 20, 2001, a Bell 206 helicopter operating for the Volusia County Sheriff's Department sustained a hard landing and rollover while attempting a practice autorotation to a landing at Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be the failure of the pilot to maintain directional control following a hard landing resulting from a failure to maintain rotor rpm. • On April 9, 2005, a Yakovlev Yak-52TW crashed while landing at the Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be the pilot's failure to maintain directional control in a variable wind condition during landing resulting in the airplane departing the runway subsequent landing gear separation and impact with trees. • On May 25, 2009, an Aero Commander 500S Shrike Commander crashed just after departure from the Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion as a result of the pilot’s inadequate preflight inspection. • On March 31, 2006, a Cessna 172 Skyhawk had a hard landing at Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be the pilot's improper landing flare/touchdown, which resulted in the airplane porpoising and incurring damage. • On April 7, 2014, a Cessna 172 Skyhawk was flipped over by a microburst while taxiing at the Daytona Beach International Airport. • On June 9, 2014, a Cessna 172 Skyhawk crashed after departure from the Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be a partial loss of engine power during the initial climb after takeoff for reasons that could not be determined due to the postaccident condition of the wreckage. • On May 7, 2015, a Cessna 172 Skyhawk was damaged during a runway excursion at the Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause was found to be the student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and ground collision with a taxiing airplane. • On November 26, 2017, a Cessna 172 Skyhawk was damaged after a hard landing at the Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be the pilots' improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard, bounced landing. • On April 4, 2018, a Piper PA-28 airplane crashed in a field just west of Daytona International Airport shortly after taking off. The plane was operated by Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University and was being flown by a student pilot and an FAA Check Instructor during the student's Commercial Pilot Checkride. Both occupants were killed and witnesses told police they saw the Piper PA-28's wing fall off before it crashed. As a result, Embry-Riddle discontinued flying the airplane. • On June 9, 2018, a Piper PA-44 Seminole crashed while on an instrument approach to the Daytona Beach International Airport. The probable cause of the accident was found to be the pilots' improper in-flight weather evaluation and decision to continue the approach, which resulted in an encounter with a thunderstorm, a loss of airplane control, and collision with terrain. • On February 26, 2020, A United Airlines Airbus A320 from Newark, NJ headed to the Bahamas made an emergency landing after a battery charger caught fire during flight. The fire was contained to the passenger's bag and put in a fire retardant case until the plane landed safely. No injuries or damages were reported. ==See also==
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