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Isaac de Forcade de Biaix

Isaac de Forcade de Biaix, aka Isaak de Forcade de Biaix, aka Isaac von Forcade de Biaix, aka Isaac von Forcade, aka Peter Isaac von Forcade, aka Isaak von Forcade, was a Kingdom of Prussia colonel, Hofmarschall to the Prince of Prussia and recipient of Prussia's highest military order of merit for heroism, Knight of the Order of Pour le Mérite. He was a descendant of the noble family of Forcade in Béarn, born as a Catholic, but emigrated to Brandenburg-Prussia at a young age, where he joined the Huguenot community in Berlin.

Military career
Historical sources related to the research of noble families in France erroneously state that he was a major general, for a niece, Elizabeth-Christine de Casamajor, at Saint-Martin's church in Pau, France. In reality, his first cousin, Friedrich Wilhelm Quirin von Forcade de Biaix was the Prussian major general in 1748. Early Military Career in Prussia • 1722, since 10 November 1742, is renamed as The Prince of Prussia Regiment. He fought with his unit at the Siege of Prague (2–18 September 1744), Beraun (6 September 1744), Selmitz (19 November 1744), Prague (25 November 1744), and the Battle of Hohenfriedberg (4 June 1745). • 28 August 1745, promoted to major and :de:Obristwachtmeister, in the 18th Prussian Infantry Regiment, since 10 November 1742 under the command of Prince Augustus William of Prussia. He fought at the Battle of Soor (30 September 1745), Schönefeld near Leipzig (29 November 1745), Meißen (9 December 1745), and at the Battle of Kesselsdorf (15 December 1745). • Between 1746 and 1755, the different units of the regiment were garrisoned in Berlin-Spandau, Strausberg, Altlandsberg and Oranienburg. • 29 May 1756, promoted to lieutenant colonel, in the Prince of Prussia Infantry Regiment. ===Seven Years' War (1754–63)=== Fought at the Siege of Pirna (11 September – 14 October 1756). • March 1757, promoted to colonel. He fought at the Battle of Reichenberg near Kratzau (21 April 1757), the Battle of Prague (6 May – 20 June 1757), Witkow Mountain (, ) near Wittgendorf (9 May 1757), Angelka (3 June 1757), White Mountain (, ) near Prague (20 June 1757), Wellemin () (3 July 1757), on Löbau (8 August 1757), near Reinsberg (17 August 1757), Burkersdorf (20 August 1757), Dittersbach auf dem Eigen and Kiesdorf auf dem Eigen (25 August 1757), the Battle of Moys (7 September 1757), Barschdorf (26 September 1757), the Battle of Breslau (22 November 1757), the Battle of Leuthen (5 December 1757), and at the Siege of Breslau (7–20 December 1757). Retirement • In the Winter of 1757, due to his ailing condition his request for retirement was granted. • By 1764, the entire regiment was garrisoned in Potsdam, where it remained until 1794. • 1765, appointed by the King as Hofmarschall to the Prince of Prussia, Crown Prince Frederick William II of Prussia. • 1770, Provisor of the Berlin Freemason's African Owner-Builder Lodge (), Tricopherius and liaison to the Protector of the Prince of Prussia. In all, he served the Royal house for 52 years, during which time he fought in the First Silesian War, the Second Silesian War and the Seven Years' War. == Family ==
Family
Coat of arms The family motto of the Prussian branch is "In Virtute Pertinax". Coat of arms: An escutcheon with the field divided into four parts. Left half: argent tincture, a gules lion holding a sinople eradicated oak tree between its paws; azure tincture charged with three or mullets; Right half: a gules castle with three towers on an argent tincture; sinople tincture charged with three argent roses below it. A Grafenkrone (Count's coronet) as helmut on top of the escutcheon, crested with a or fleur-de-lis. Two or lions supporting the escutcheon. Motto: "In Virtute Pertinax". Heraldic symbolism: The lion symbolizes courage; the eradicated oak tree symbolizes strength and endurance; the towers are symbols of defense and of individual fortitude; the mullets (5-star) symbolizes divine quality bestowed by god; the rose is a symbol of hope and joy; the fleur-de-lis is the floral emblem of France; the coronet is a symbol of victory, sovereignty and empire. A count's coronet to demonstrate rank and because the family originally served the counts of Foix and Béarn during the English Wars in the Middle Ages. Parents Isaac de Forcade, Seigneur de Biaix, (* September 1659, Biaix in Pau, Béarn; bap. 13 September 1659, Morlaàs, Béarn; Kurt von Priesdorff, in his ten volume work :de:Soldatisches Führertum, () of the Order of Saint John from the von Borck family in 1731 for 28,000 Reichsthaler by King Frederick William I of Prussia with them. Gollin was a farming village, a dependency of Barskewitz The 1 January 1862 directory of the Pomeranian Knighthood shows that the property was jointly owned by the Countess von Itzenplitz in Berlin and her husband, a von Meding, the retired Oberpräsident of the Geheimrat to the King of Prussia. Children An entry in the evangelical parish register for St. Jacob's church in Stettin, dated only as between Advent 1760 (30 November 1760) and Advent 1761 (29 November 1761), states that an "…unmarried noble daughter of Colonel Forcade, age 27 years…" was buried. His marriage with Anna Elisabeth Cantenius is said to have been childless, thus extinguishing his branch of the family. Skanderborg, Denmark; † 10 July 1821), married a Canon () in Havelberg Friedrich von Itzenplitz, Erbherr auf Gross- und Klein-Behnitz, Jerchel (1740-1772). Other Family • Uncle: Jean de Forcade de Biaix (1663-1729), was a Royal Prussian Lieutenant General. (1698-1765), was a Royal Prussian Lieutenant General and one of King Frederick the Great's most active and most treasured officers. He was Regimentschef of the 23rd Prussian Infantry Regiment, recipient of the Kingdom of Prussia's highest military order of merit, the Pour le Mérite, Canon of Havelberg, Castellan of Neuenrade in the County of Mark, Lord Seneschal of Zinna, President of the prestigious Ober-Collegium Sanitatis in Berlin and Lieutenant Governor of Breslau. ==Notes==
Literature
• Fahrenkrüger, Johann Anton: ''Nathan Bailey's Dictionary English-German and German-English — Englisch-Deutsches und Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch. Gänzlich umgearbeitet. Zweiter Theil. Deutsch-Englisch. Zehnte, verbesserte und vermehrte, Auflage.'', Friedrich Frommann, Leipzig und Jena 1801 (in German and English) • Lehmann, Gustaf: Die Ritter des Ordens pour le mérite. Auf Allerhöchsten Befehl Seiner Majestät des Kaisers und Königs, bearbeitet im Königlichen Kriegsministerium durch Gustav Lehmann, wirklichen geheimen Kriegsrat und vortragenden Rat im Kriegs-Ministerium, Erster Band: 1740-1811, Ernst Siegfried Mittler und Sohn, Berlin 1913 (in German) • Lehmann, Gustaf: Die Ritter des Ordens pour le mérite. Auf Allerhöchsten Befehl Seiner Majestät des Kaisers und Königs, bearbeitet im Königlichen Kriegsministerium durch Gustav Lehmann, wirklichen geheimen Kriegsrat und vortragenden Rat im Kriegs-Ministerium, Zweiter Band: 1812-1913, Ernst Siegfried Mittler und Sohn, Berlin 1913, (in German)
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