Edward died on 28 May 1972 in Paris. A heavy smoker, he had suffered from
throat cancer. He had reigned as
King of the United Kingdom between 20 January and 11 December 1936 and
had abdicated due to his wish to marry
Wallis Simpson. His brother,
Prince Albert, Duke of York, had succeeded him as king under the regnal name George VI. George
died in 1952 and his eldest daughter,
Queen Elizabeth II, succeeded him. Elizabeth II had visited Edward in Paris on 18 May 1972, ten days before his death. Edward's body was flown to Britain, landing at
RAF Benson, and lay in the Albert Memorial Chapel in
Windsor Castle on 2 June before being carried by soldiers of the
Welsh Guards into
St George's Chapel the following day where he
lay in state for three days. The coffin was displayed on a catafalque with blue carpeting in the centre of the nave. Wallis was suffering from mental confusion due to
arteriosclerosis and was nervous about meeting
Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother who had a long held antipathy toward her due to the strain that Edward's abdication had had on her husband, George VI. Wallis was reassured by
Lord Mountbatten that "Your sister-in-law will receive you with open arms. She is deeply sorry for you in your present grief and remembers what it was like when her husband died". Elizabeth met Wallis only once during her stay, on the day of the funeral. Queue barriers in anticipation of mourners to the laying in state stretched for half a mile down the length of Castle Hill. A car park for 2,000 cars was established in the
Home Park. Thousands of mourners filed past his coffin. ==Funeral and burial==