The alliance had its origins in an electoral platform formed in October 1976 by the
Socialist Party of Catalonia–Regrouping (PSC–R), initially attracting the interest of
Democratic Left of Catalonia (EDC) and
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC), to promote a "Left Front" ahead of the
upcoming legislative election in Spain, inviting parties from the
centre and
centre-left, such as
Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC) or the
Socialist Convergence of Catalonia (CSC)—the latter of which would merge with other parties and organizations into the
Socialist Party of Catalonia–Congress (PSC–C) in November that year—to join it. EDC disengaged from the platform in December 1976 and reached an electoral alliance with
Jordi Pujol's CDC instead, whereas the Left Front was joined by the
National Front of Catalonia (FNC) and
Catalan State (EC) and formally constituted as an electoral coalition on 11 March 1977. The PSC–C rejected joining the Front, on the grounds that their two political projects "absolutely diverged, in terms of motivations and goals", exploring instead
an electoral alliance with the
Catalan Federation of the PSOE for the
Congress of Deputies, as well as the
Agreement of the Catalans unitary coalition for the
Senate. Throughout the subsequent weeks, contacts would be maintained with other parties for a possible expansion of the Front to the entire Catalan democratic and socialist left—and into a "Socialist and Democratic Bloc of Catalonia" ()—but this came at the risk of compromising the Front's internal cohesion. Amid these expansion attempts, CDC's Jordi Pujol sought to incorporate the PSC–R, ERC and
Democratic Union of Catalonia (UDC) into his "Democratic Front for Catalonia" alliance with EDC in order to establish a Catalanist bloc as broader as possible. While UDC was favourable to entering a coalition with CDC, it did not want to foregone its agreement with the
Catalan Centre, the
Union of the Centre and Christian Democracy of Catalonia (UDCC), and saw the proposal as absent of a larger degree of programmatic concretion; EDC fully supported Pujol's proposal, whereas ERC and the PSC–R were initially only willing to consider alliances within the umbrella of their Left Front, as long as they respected their "Catalan Solidarity" proposal of post-election joint political action. By late April, chances of UDC joining the CDC–EDC "Democratic Front" vanished after the former stuck to its UDCC alliance with the Catalan Centre, but negotiations continued between Pujol's alliance and the parties comprising the Left Front, resulting in the breakup of the latter and in the PSC–C and the FNC joining the CDC–EDC's coalition, rebranded as the "Democratic Pact for Catalonia", for the Congress of Deputies election. whereas ERC and EC were left out from the candidacy. A preliminary agreement had also been reached with the
Social Democratic Party of Catalonia (PSDC), but it failed to materialize as the PSDC would attempt an alliance with the
People's Party of Catalonia (PPC) and into the
Union of the Democratic Centre in Catalonia (UCD). ==Composition==