A member of the
Bloomsbury Group, MacCarthy also had a wider circle of friends, including
Logan Pearsall Smith. In 1903 he became a
journalist, with moderate success. For part of the
First World War he worked in Naval Intelligence. In 1917 he joined the
New Statesman as a drama critic, and in 1920 became its literary editor. He wrote a weekly column under the pen-name "The Affable Hawk". During this time he recruited
Cyril Connolly to the paper. By 1928 he was losing interest in the
New Statesman, and became the first editor of
Life and Letters. Other periodicals he was associated with were
New Quarterly and
Eye Witness. MacCarthy became a literary critic for the
Sunday Times, and several volumes of his collected criticism were published. He was the author of the short ghost story "Pargiton and Harby", reprinted in the
Fourth Fontana Book of Great Ghost Stories. He was knighted in the 1951 New Year's Honours. ==Personal life==