In 1967, the
Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops established Development and Peace in response to
Pope Paul VI's encyclical letter
Populorum Progressio on the topic of "the development of peoples". Along with the other principles of
Catholic social teaching, that founding principle still guides Development and Peace today. Since 1994, Development and Peace has been a member of the
Halifax Initiative, a coalition of
Canadian non-governmental organizations for public interest work and education on
international financial institutions. In 2001, Development and Peace became the official Canadian member of the global confederation
Caritas Internationalis. In 2012, after a policy change of the
Canadian International Development Agency, Development and Peace saw its funding from the government decrease by two thirds. In April 2018, a conflict arose between Development and Peace and the Canadian Bishops, who accused the organisation of promoting or tolerating contraception. This conflict lasted for several years and led to a review of whether the work of the more than 200 partner organisations of Development and Peace aligned with the Church's social and moral teachings. After three years of investigations by the Canadian Bishops Conference, Development and Peace continued its work with all but 24 partner organisations. == Structure ==