On 1 July 1989
Pope John Paul II named Tettamanzi Archbishop of
Ancona-Osimo. He received his
episcopal consecration from Cardinal
Carlo Maria Martini at the
Milan cathedral on 23 September. Tettamanzi submitted his resignation as bishop on 6 April 1991 John Paul II appointed him Archbishop of
Genoa on 20 April 1995. He helped John Paul draft his 1995 encyclical
Evangelium Vitae (1995). At the
consistory of 21 February 1998, Tettamanzi was created
Cardinal-Priest of
Ss. Ambrogio e Carlo. Although thought one of the favourite candidates to succeed John Paul II in 2005, there were reports that he received few votes in the conclave. Tettamanzi was said to speak only Italian. He was little known outside his own country. In March 2009, as required upon reaching the age of 75, he submitted his resignation, and Pope Benedict accepted it on the 54th anniversary of his ordination to the priesthood, 28 June 2011. In retirement, Tettamanzi lived at the , a retreat house of the Milan Archdiocese, in
Triuggio. In July 2012, he was named
apostolic administrator of the
Diocese of Vigevano. He served in that post for a year. He was one of the
cardinal electors who participated in the
2013 papal conclave that selected
Pope Francis. In 2015, at the behest of Pope Francis, he produced a study of the feasibility of creating a
Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life for consideration by the
Council of Cardinals. In September 2015, Pope Francis nominated him to participate in the
Synod on the Family in October. He supported, under certain conditions, admitting the divorced and remarried to the Eucharist. He died on 5 August 2017, after a long illness. ==Views==