The
Fosse Way Roman road passes west of Ditteridge. Domesday Book in 1086 recorded a small settlement at
Digeric with six households and a half share in a mill. Consisting today of a farm and a handful of houses, the ancient parish of Ditteridge (which included the hamlet of Alcombe) had a larger population, peaking at 119 at the 1851 census. In 1881 the parish had a population of 101. As well as land around the hamlet (mostly to its north), the parish had three detached parts, all within the current Box parish. The civil parish, created in 1837, was combined with Box on 25 March 1884. Cheney Court (or Cheyney Court) is a large 17th-century
manor house of two and a half storeys. In the late 19th century the author
P. G. Wodehouse spent some of his childhood there while his parents lived in Hong Kong, the house being owned by his grandmother and four of his aunts. The
Grade II* listed building was used by a language school – part of the
Marcus Evans Group – as recently as 2020 but was absent from the company's website in January 2022. At Middlehill, half a mile to the south, a spa was built in 1783 but failed after a few years. and nearby Middlehill House is an 1830s recasing of a mid-18th century building. From circa 1849 a school was associated with the church; after it closed in the 1880s, children attended the school at Box. ==Location==