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Dolichodial

Dolichodial is a natural chemical compound with two aldehyde groups, which belongs to the group of iridoids.

Chemistry
It has in its five-membered ring three asymmetric carbon atoms and accordingly exists in four diastereomeric pairs of enantiomers. The pairs with a different stereochemistry of dolichodial are called anisomorphal and peruphasmal. (1S,2R,3S)-(–)-Dolichodial Stereoisomer A V.1.svg|(1R,2S,5S)-(–)-Dolichodial (A) (1R,2S,3R)-(+)-Dolichodial Stereoisomer A V.1.svg|(1S,2R,5R)-(+)-Dolichodial '''(A')''' (1S,2S,3S)-(+)-Anisomorphal Stereoisomer B V.1.svg|(1S,2S,5S)-(+)-Anisomorphal (B) (1R,2R,3R)-(–)-Anisomorphal Stereoisomer B V.1.svg|(1R,2R,5R)-(–)-Anisomorphal '''(B')''' (1R,2R,3S)-Peruphasmal Stereoisomer C V.1.svg|(1R,2S,5R)-Peruphasmal (C) (1S,2S,3R)-Peruphasmal Stereoisomer C V.1.svg|(1S,2R,5S)-Peruphasmal '''(C')''' (1R,2S,3S)-Stereoisomer D V.1.svg|(1S,2S,5R)-Stereoisomer (D) (1S,2R,3R)-Stereoisomer D V.1.svg|(1R,2R,5S)-Stereoisomer '''(D')''' ==Occurrence==
Occurrence
Dolichodial and its stereoisomers can be found in the essential oils of certain plants, and also in the defensive secretions of some insect species. ==References==
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