Considered an influential
Marxist scholar, he is best known for his work on
cultural theory, showing how landscapes embody historical links to struggle, oppression, and the unacknowledged labor involved in their creation and maintenance. He has applied this to the history of
immigrant labor in California's agricultural landscapes, privatized public spaces, and public parks where homeless people are threatened or evicted. Mitchell has written extensively on
homelessness in the United States. In his 2020 book
Mean Streets, he examines the structural causes of homelessness and the role
capitalism has played in creating and exacerbating it. He posits that as racist and unjust as U.S. capitalism was during the
Keynesian period following the
New Deal,
social welfare programs mitigated its harshest excesses, a situation which changed during the transition to a
neoliberal economy starting in the 1970s and accelerating under the
Reagan administration. He argues: "The world can be organized such that it doesn’t simultaneously produce the people we call homeless and the thinking that we have to get rid of them." ==Books==