The Twyford Down protest was a protest against the
M3 motorway extension which destroyed some rich ecological sites, one of the very few habitats of the
Chalkhill Blue butterfly and six species of rare orchid, and ancient monuments there (
SSSI and
Scheduled Ancient Monument). The Conservative government was planning to construct a new roadway through the area. Following "Yellow Wednesday", when hordes of
police and security guards invaded the camp to bulldoze the area, the Dongas Tribe left Twyford Down for
Bramdean Common.
Earth First!, who had been heavily involved in the setting up and support of the camp and actions, continued the protests and restarted a camp in Plague Pits Valley. They constituted about twenty people. Of them, seven were sent to prison in 1993 for breaking an injunction. In one incident, around fifty protesters chained themselves to a bridge, leading to the arrest of some. At least one protester (
Paul Kingsnorth) subsequently sued the police and received a $5000 settlement. Some of the 'original Dongas' (as they became called) of the mid-1990s were musicians who made a living by
busking, sometimes using
traditional music from Brittany. The first child born in the Dongas tribe, to Rosie Lambert, was named May Brigit "Donga" Lambert and was born on 1 May 1994. In late 2012, original members of the Dongas, as well as hundreds of others, returned to the hillside on the protest's 20th anniversary. They expressed warnings about the government's more than forty new road plans. == Influence ==