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Cermak branch

The Cermak branch, formerly known as the Douglas branch, is a 6.6 mi (10.6 km) long section of the Pink Line of the Chicago "L" system in Chicago, Illinois. It was built by the Metropolitan West Side Elevated west of the Loop. As of February 2013, it serves an average of 17,474 passengers every weekday. The branch serves the Near West Side, Pilsen, Lower West Side, South Lawndale, and North Lawndale neighborhoods of Chicago, and the west suburb Cicero, Illinois. The branch operates from 4:05 a.m. to 1:25 a.m., weekdays, and Saturdays from 5:05 a.m. to 1:25 a.m., and Sundays from 5:00 a.m. to 1:25 a.m., including holidays.

History
Initially known as the Douglas Park branch, construction began in June 1893 and the line was inaugurated on April 28, 1896, between Marshfield Avenue and . The branch started off with four stations and was the shortest of the Metropolitan West Side Elevated. Construction time was longer than in other sections. On August 7, 1896, the Douglas Park branch was extended to . On June 29, 1900, the City of Chicago approved an extension of the branch to (then 40th Avenue) and construction took place in mid-June 1901. On March 10, 1902, the Douglas Park branch was extended to Lawndale Avenue, which allowed the opening of four new stations: , , Homan, and Clifton Park (Drake). On May 22, 1907, the Douglas Park branch was extended to 46th Avenue (Kenton Avenue), which is the Chicago city limits. The station was a few meters from the Hawthorne plant of the Western Electric which was one of the largest employers in the area of Chicago at the time. On December 16, 1907, the Douglas Park branch was extended to (then 48th Avenue), extending service to the town of Cicero, Illinois. On August 20, 1910, the Douglas Park branch was extended to (then 52nd Avenue Avenue). and extended again to Lombard Avenue exactly three years later. The final stretch on the branch was to Oak Park Avenue, in Berwyn, which opened on March 16, 1924. On December 9, 1951, during the establishment of skip/stop A/B, the Chicago Transit Authority, which had taken over operation of the "L" system in 1947, streamlined service on the line and shut down five stations: 14th Place, Homan, Drake, Lawndale and Kenton, while opening a station at . On February 3, 1952, service on the Douglas line was suspended to all stations west of . Service to these areas was replaced by a bus route. The stations at Roosevelt and Douglas Park were closed three months later. The new system changed the service and it was decided that all stations on the Douglas branch would now be "B" and the Congress branch would now be "A". In 1973, due to budget cuts, the 50th Avenue station closed. As of today, all eleven stations on the branch are ADA accessible. Current The current Pink Line route was assigned to the Douglas branch on June 25, 2006. The new route connected the Douglas Branch to the Loop via the Paulina Connector and the Lake Street Elevated. Blue Line service on the Douglas branch was reduced to running only during rush hour. The CTA ended Blue Line service on the Douglas branch on April 25, 2008. ==Station listing==
Image gallery
Image:Western pink Line.jpg|An art wall sitting just outside the entrance at Image:18th Street Pink Line.jpg|The station is built with art walls and structures Image:Kedzie Pink.JPG|The station has a wide-wooden platform with passenger shelters Image:Central Park Pink.jpg|The side entrance and small plaza at . ==References==
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