In 2004, Andre Duka together with his partner Veronika Duka created Swiss brokerage house Dukascopy. In 2006, Dukascopy launched its
ECN, the SWFX Swiss Forex Marketplace. In August 2014, the district court of the
canton of Zürich confirmed the conviction of three investment managers who had been found guilty in 2012 for
churning clients' funds using Dukascopy's platform. Although no criminal charges were brought against Dukascopy, the bank was ordered to disgorge 775,000
francs of unlawful profit. In January 2015, Dukascopy Bank SA acquired 100% of Alpari Japan K.K., Tokyo (a distressed subsidiary of
Alpari Group). At the same time, Dukascopy, together with other brokers, campaigned for deregulation of the Swiss investment market. ==References==