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East Asian coal briquettes

East Asian coal briquettes , also known by the names yeontan (Korean: 연탄) or fēngwōméi, are coal briquettes used across East Asia for home cooking and residential home heating purposes. They were first invented in Japan, then propagated through the rest of East Asia in the early 20th century, although their usage is now uncommon in contemporary Japan and South Korea.

History by region
Korea Introduced to Korea from Japan in the 1920s, rose in popularity following the Korean War. By 1988, 78% of South Korean households used , but this fell to 33% by 1993 as people switched to oil and gas boilers, and was estimated to be used by just 2% of households by 2001. Earlier briquettes used to have 9 holes. Later on, 19 holes used to be most common, but nowadays 22 holes is most common. A number of suicides in South Korea have seen the use of for carbon monoxide poisoning. File:19-hole yeontan briquette making tools.jpg|19-hole yeontan template and yeontan (9-hole yeontan visible in corner) File:22-hole_yeontan_briquette.jpg|22-hole yeontan in use File:31-hole yeontan briquette.jpg|31-hole yeontan ==See also==
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