Austin received a
juris doctor from the
UF College of Law in 1958, and was admitted to the Florida Bar on November 6, 1959. He worked in several legal positions, including a stint as
Duval County's assistant solicitor. In 1963, he was appointed by Governor
Farris Bryant as the first
Public Defender for Florida's
Fourth Judicial Circuit, which consists of Duval,
Nassau, and
Clay Counties. In 1969, he was elected State Attorney for the Fourth Judicial Circuit.
Jacksonville Mayor
Hans Tanzler appointed Austin to serve as the city's General Counsel in 1972, but he returned to the State Attorney position in 1974 and was re-elected four times. In 1991 Austin resigned his position as State Attorney to run against incumbent mayor
Tommy Hazouri, and won the election narrowly and became Jacksonville's 4th mayor since consolidation. His most lasting contribution as mayor is his
River City Renaissance program, which funded
urban renewal and revamped the city's historic downtown neighborhoods. Among the buildings constructed or renovated by the program are the
Times-Union Center for the Performing Arts, the
Sulzbacher Center, the stadium now known as
EverBank Field, and the
Jacksonville Zoo. Austin oversaw the city's purchase and refurbishing of the
St. James Building, which would eventually become Jacksonville's new
city hall. He was mayor at the time Jacksonville was awarded its
National Football League franchise, the
Jacksonville Jaguars. During his term as mayor he switched his party affiliation from Democrat to
Republican; according to his chief of staff
John Delaney, he told his staff before leaving on a trip to
China that he had become so disenchanted with the Democrats that he did not want to die as one if his plane crashed. ==Personal life==