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Théophile Hamel

Théophile-Abraham Hamel was a Canadian artist who painted mainly portraits and religious images in 19th-century Quebec.

Life
Hamel was born in 1817 in Sainte-Foy (then a suburb of Quebec City), the son of a successful farmer. Hamel's paternal ancestry can be traced to French immigrant Jean Hamel, who arrived in New France from Avremesnil (Normandy) in 1656. In 1834 Théophile was already taking art lessons from Antoine Plamondon. For a while he attended the Accademia di San Luca, in Rome. He was very much interested in the works of the Romantics. ==Career==
Career
Hamel was an apprentice for the artist Antoine Plamondon (1804-1895). Through this experience, Hamel learned to draw and paint in a European style. In 1838 he painted 'Three Indian Chiefs Leading a Delegation to Quebec. In 1840, Hamel opened his own art studio, but decided to continue his education abroad to improve his business as a professional artist taking commissions. In 1846 he returned to Canada to Quebec. Throughout his career he travelled throughout Canada East and Canada West, painting portraits of such notables as Sir John Beverley Robinson, Denis-Benjamin Viger, Sir Allan MacNab, Louis-Joseph Papineau, John Sandfield Macdonald, and Sir Étienne Taché. He worked quickly, often completing a portrait in a single day. Hamel also painted religious pictures for various commissions, and a series of "imaginative" or "semi-imaginative" portraits of Jacques Cartier, Samuel de Champlain, Jean Talon, Montcalm, and General James Murray. The image of Cartier even appeared on a banknote. It is estimated that Hamel painted more than 2000 portraits during his lifetime. In 1848, he painted portraits of Robert Baldwin and Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine. In 1850-1, he painted Egerton Ryerson. In 1853, he painted 'Madame Renaud and Her Daughters Wilhemine and Emma'. His painting 'L'Abbé Edouard Faucher', painted in 1855, now hangs at Eglise de Saint-Laurent, Lotbiniere. His painting of Sir Allan MacNab, painted in 1853, hangs in the House of Commons of Canada. ==Family==
Family
In 1857, at age of 40, he married Mathilde-Georgiana Faribault, daughter of George-Barthélemy Faribault, a pioneer librarian. He died in Quebec City, in December 1870. == Gallery ==
Gallery
Image:Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.jpg|Jacques Cartier Image:Samuel-de-champlain-s.jpg|Samuel de Champlain File:Hamel Self-Portrait 1837.jpg|Théophile Hamel Self-Portrait 1837 Image:Hamel Self-Portrait 1846.jpg|Théophile Hamel Self-Portrait 1846 Image:Hamel Mgr Joseph Signay.jpg|Mgr Joseph Signay Image:Hamel Lecodie Bilodeau.jpg|Lecodie Bilodeau Image:Louis-Joseph Papineau 1878.jpg|Louis-Joseph Papineau File:Théophile Hamel (1817-1870) Noémie, Eugénie, Antoinette et Séphora Hamel (1854).jpg|Noémie, Eugénie, Antoinette et Séphora Hamel (1854) File:Allan MacNab.jpg|Allan MacNab File:Louis-Jacques Casault.jpg|Louis-Jacques Casault File:Portrait of Montcalm.JPG|Louis-Joseph de Montcalm (1712-1759) File:Baldwin-sm.jpg|Robert Baldwin File:Adolphus Egerton Ryerson.jpg|Adolphus Egerton Ryerson File:Wolfred Nelson.jpg|Wolfred Nelson, 1848 File:John kane.jpg|John Kane, 1852 File:DBviger.jpg|Denis-Benjamin Viger File:Louis-Victor Sicotte.jpg|Louis-Victor Sicotte ==Works==
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