In 1996 the original members of the alliance, Sparebanken SMN, Sparebanken Nord-Norge, Sparebanken Rogaland and
Sparebanken Vest founded the alliance, at first (but never branded) as
Sparebankgruppen. The same year the company bought the
life insurance company DAVID Livsforsikring, now SpareBank 1 Livsforsikring, in addition to part of the
mutual fund company
ODIN Forvaltning, now wholly owned by SpareBank 1. In 1997 the alliance of small savings banks Samarbeidende Sparebanker. In 1998 the
Swedish bank
FöreningsSparbanken (now
Swedbank) purchased 24% of the company. The same year Sparebank 1 established a
credit card company followed in 1999 with the establishment of the
real estate agent EiendomsMegler 1. The company also buys part of
First Securities. The same year SpareBank 1 purchased
VÅR Bank from the labour union Landsorganisasjonen (LO). This bank was renamed
Bank 1 Oslo, with branches in Oslo and
Akershus while other branches of the bank were taken over by other alliance members. LO acquired at the same time 10% of the stocks in SpareBank 1. In 2003 the first major member of the alliance leaves when Sparebanken Vest sells its shares. In 2006 Sparebanken Hedmark entered the group, while FöreningsSparbanken sold its shares. ==Member banks==