Eliza Franklin Pickrell was born in
Springfield, Illinois Both of her parents were from Kentucky. She was orphaned early in her childhood and then lived at the home of her grandfather Colonel William Franklin Elkins. Along with Abraham Lincoln, he was one of the "Long Nine" who averaged six feet tall and represented
Sangamon County, Illinois between 1836 and 1837 in the legislature. She received a good education, which involved study abroad and travel. In 1874, she married Colonel
John Long Routt, who was the second assistant Postmaster-General. They were married in
Decatur, Illinois at the home of her uncle. They then traveled to
Washington, D.C. ==Political and community works==