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Elizabeth Longford Prize

The Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography was established in 2003 in memory of Elizabeth Longford (1906-2002), the British author, biographer and historian. The £5,000 prize is awarded annually for a historical biography published in the preceding year.

Winners
2020s 2025 • Winner: Augustus the Strong: Tim Blanning for A Study in Artistic Greatness and Political Fiasco (Allen Lane) Shortlist: • Stephen Alford for All His Spies: The Secret World of Robert Cecil (Allen Lane) • Helen Castor for The Eagle and the Hart: The Tragedy of Richard II and Henry IV (Allen Lane) • Dan Jones for Henry V: The Astonishing Rise of England’s Greatest Warrior King (Apollo) • Adam Shatz for The Rebel’s Clinic: The Revolutionary Lives of Frantz Fanon (Apollo) 2024 • Winner: Jackie Wullschläger for Monet: The Restless Vision (Allen Lane) Shortlist: • Deborah E. Lipstadt for Golda Meir: Israel’s Matriarch (Yale Press) • Kal Raustiala The Absolutely Indispensable Man: Ralph Bunche, the United Nations, and the Fight to End Empire (Oxford University Press) • M.W. Rowe for J.L. Austin:Philosopher and D-Day Intelligence Officer (Oxford University Press) • Jackie Uí Chionna for Queen of Codes: The Secret Life of Emily Anderson, Britain’s Greatest Female Code Breaker (Headline) 2023 • Winner: Ramachandra Guha for Rebels Against the Raj: Western Fighters for India’s Freedom (William Collins) Shortlist: • Leanda de Lisle for Henrietta Maria: Conspirator, Warrior, Phoenix Queen (Chatto & Windus) Vintage BooksMichael Broers for Napoleon: The Decline and Fall of an Empire 1811-1821 (Pegasus Books) • Ruth Harris for Guru to the World: The Life and Legacy of Vivekananda (Harvard University Press) • Daisy Hay for Dinner With Joseph Johnson: Books and Friendship in a Revolutionary Age (Vintage Books) 2022 • Winner: Andrew Roberts for George III: The Life and Reign of Britain’s Most Misunderstood Monarch (Allen Lane) Shortlist: • Timothy Brennan for Places of Mind, A Life of Edward Said (Bloomsbury) • Helen Carr for The Red Prince: The Life of John of Gaunt, the Duke of Lancaster (Oneworld Publications) • Jonathan Petropoulos for ''Göring's Man in Paris: The Story of A Nazi Art Plunderer and His World'' (Yale University Press) • Jane Ridley for George V: Never a Dull Moment (Chatto & Windus) 2021 • Winner: Fredrik Logevall for JFK: Vol 1 (Penguin Books) Shortlist: • Sudhir Hazareesingh for Black Spartacus: The Epic Life of Toussaint Louverture (Allen King) • Sarah LeFanu for Something of Themselves: Kipling, Kingsley, Conan Doyle and the Anglo-Boer War (Hurst) • Samanth Subramanian for A Dominant Character: The Radical Science and Restless Politics of J.B.S Haldane (Atlantic) 2020 • Winner: D W. Hayton for Conservative Revolutionary: The Lives of Lewis Namier Shortlist: • Andrew S. Curran for Diderot and the Art of Thinking FreelyRichard J. Evans for Eric Hobsbawm: A Life in History • Oliver Soden for Michael Tippett: The BiographyA. N. Wilson for Prince Albert: The Man Who Saved the Monarchy 2010s 2019 • Winner: Julian Jackson for A Certain Idea of France: The Life of Charles de Gaulle Shortlist: • Diarmaid MacCulloch for Thomas Cromwell: A LifeAndrew Roberts for Churchill: Walking with DestinyJeffrey C. Stewart for The New Negro: The Life of Alain Locke 2018Giles Tremlett for ''Isabella of Castile: Europe's First Great Queen'' 2017John Bew for Citizen Clem: A Biography of Attlee 2016 • Andrew Gailey for The Lost Imperialist: Lord Dufferin, Memory and Mythmaking in an Age of Celebrity 2015Ben Macintyre for A Spy Among Friends: Kim Philby and the Great Betrayal 2014Charles Moore for Margaret Thatcher: The Authorized Biography. Volume 1 2013Anne Somerset for Queen Anne: The Politics of Passion 2012Frances Wilson for How to Survive the Titanic or The Sinking of J. Bruce Ismay 2011Philip Ziegler for Edward Heath (bio of Edward Heath) 2010Tristram Hunt for The Frock-Coated Communist - The Revolutionary Life of Friedrich Engels 2000s 2009Mark Bostridge for Florence Nightingale. The Woman and Her Legend 2008Rosemary Hill for ''God's Architect: Pugin and the Building of Romantic Britain'' 2007 • Jessie Childs for ''Henry VIII's Last Victim: The Life and Times of Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey'' 2006Charles Williams for Petain: How the Hero of France Became a Convicted Traitor and Changed the Course of History 2005Ian Kershaw for Making Friends with Hitler: Lord Londonderry, the Nazis, and the Road to War 2004 • Katie Whitaker for Mad Madge: Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle, Royalist, Writer and Romantic 2003David Gilmour for The Long Recessional: The Imperial Life of Rudyard Kipling ==References==
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