The antique Misión de San José de Arichuna, with time became known as El Viento, this town grew and spread along the Venezuelan-Colombian border. On March 10, 1866 the
Legislative Assembly of the Apure State decided that the part of the population that was in the Venezuelan part would become known as Elorza, honoring
Colonel José Andrés Elorza, who was a Venezuelan independence Hero. This decision was executed on the 12th of that same month. The name of José Andrés Elorza was chosen since he had joined the army of
Paez with the rank
captain in La Trinidad de Orichuna, a nearby town to El Viento. ==Economy==