Prehispanic History Oral tradition states that the founders of
Tzacualpan were originally from
Tepoztlán, Tejalpa, and Xitepeptl (both in modern
Jiutepec). It is said that an ambitious peasant fell in love with a royal princess, much to the rage of her father. The young man was forced to pay high tributes and he was forced to move elsewhere, finally settling on a plain between a bald hill and a hill of the gods. With time this area became a part of a powerful lord who fought against the Lord of
Cuauhnahuac in 1389. Drinking water was provided to the community in 1935. The former hacienda of San Vicente was turned over to the people in 1942. The Rice Cooperative was established in 1944, and the San Vicente Agricultural Association was established in 1963. Ana Olivia Albarran Salazar of
PVEM (Green Party) was elected Presidente Municipal (mayor) in the July 1, 2018 election. The state of Morelos reported 209 cases and 28 deaths due to the
COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico, as of April 27, 2020; eight cases were reported in Emiliano Zapata. Schools and many businesses were closed from mid March until June 1. On June 2, Zapata reported 42 confirmed cases and five deaths from the virus; the reopening of the state was pushed back until at least June 13. Emiliano Zapata reported 170 cases, 136 recuperations, and 28 deaths as of August 31. Three hundred fourteen cases were reported on December 27. Six men were killed and one woman was wounded in a shooting by unknown assailants in Colonia 3 de Mayo on June 6, 2020. Police officer Rodolfo Martínez Sánchez was assassinated in broad daylight in Colonia Tres de Mayo on December 27, 2020, in apparent revenge for a traffic ticket.
Famous people The following is a list of famous people from Emiliano Zapata: • Modesto Rangel, general (1916) • Gilberto García, Secretary of
ejido, municipal president, local
deputy • Gontran Rodríguez, commissioner of ejido of Tezoyuca, political posts in
Zacatepec and Cuernavaca • Diego Álvarez, commissioner of ejido Tezoyuca, President of the Board of the sugar refinery in Zacatepec • J. Jesús Vega Basurto, commissioner of ejido of Zapata, President of the Board of the sugar refinery • Feliciano Catalán A, commissioner of ejido, municipal president, president of the board of rice growers in the state • Vicente Peralta G, commissioner of Tezoyuca, board of directors of the sugar refinery, thrice local deputy • Teresa Peralta R., doctor, director of
IMSS Zapata • Antonio Aguilar C., commissioner of ejido, municipal president ;Municipal presidents, 1933–present • Apolinar Beltrán Díaz (Board), 1933 • Zeferino Guerrero Barón, 1933-1934 • Domingo Valtierra Acevedo, 1935-1936 • Norberto Anzurez Blancas, 1937-1938 • Santos Delgado Catalán, 1939-1940 • Honorato Vargas Caspeta, 1941-1942 • Refugio Figueroa Tapia, May–December 1942 • J. Santos Delgado Catalán, 1941-1942 • Gilberto Gracia Pacheco, 1943 • Domingo Valtierra Quevedo, 1944 • Isidoro Martínez Aguilar, 1945 • Vicente Aguilar Acevedo (Interim), 1946 • Perfecto Delgado Buenos Aires, 1947-1948 • Feliciano Flores Rodríguez, 1949-1950 • Trinidad Talavera Plascencia, 1951-1952 • Martín Batalla Caspeta, 1953-1954 • Antonio Aguilar Carnalla, 1955-1957 • Feliciano Catalán Avelar, 1958-1959 • Silvano García Quezada, 1959-1960 • Vicente Aguilar Acevedo, 1961-1962 • Timoteo Jiménez Leana, 1962-1963 • Juan Álvarez Domínguez, 1964-1966 • Daniel Delgado Beltrán, 1967-1970 • Juan Alvarez Domínguez, 1970-1973 • Moisés Ocampo Uribe (Board), 1973-1976 • Humberto Esquivel Castañeda, 1976-1979 • Jacinto Alonso Piedra, 1979-1982 • Juan Esquivel Castañeda, 1982-1985 • Julio Jarrillo Cabello, 1985-1988 • M.V.S Lauro Muñoz Esquivel, 1988-1991 • Bernardo Oliveros Hernández, 1991-1994 • Rogelio Mariaca Bustos, 1994-1997 (
PRI) • Arq. Rodolfo Esquivel Landa, 1997-2000 (
PAN) • Francisco Alva Meraz, 2000-2003 (PAN) • Martín Caballero Enriquez, 2003-2006 (PAN) • José Fernando Aguilar Palma, 2006-2009 (
PRD) • Alberto Figueroa Valladares, 2009–2012, (PRD) • Carlos Martíneaz Varela, 2013-2015 (PRD-
PT-
Convergence) • José Fernando Aguilar Palma, 2016-2018 • Ana Olivia Albarran Salazar, 2019–present (
PVEM) ==Geography==