Erika Fischer was born on 6 June 1925 in
Vienna, Austria. She graduated from the
University of Vienna. She headed the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for the History of Social Sciences and was a full professor at the
University of Salzburg and the University of Vienna. For a long time, she was one of the few women in the German-speaking world and the only one in Austria on a history ordinariate. She received many awards for her critical examination of civil society under National Socialism. For many years, she stood up to the "Anti-Semitism Campaign in Austria", of which she later became honorary president. The author of books and numerous articles, Weinzierl published about 700 titles. She was also editor or co-editor of 30 books, including the monthly or bi-monthly
zeitgeschichte ("Journal of Contemporary History") from 1973. She also edited a series of publications of the Institute for Ecclesiastical History, the Historical Institute of University of Salzburg, the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for the History of Social Sciences (with Wolfgang Huber), and materials on contemporary history (with Rudolf G. Ardelt and Karl Stuhlpfarrer). She died on 28 October 2014 in Vienna. ==Awards==