(1878) Erminia Borghi-Mamo made her opera stage debut in 1873, in
Nice, in
La forza del destino. She was active in Italian opera for the next twenty years. "Still quite young, Mdlle. Borghi-Mamo is already mistress of the vocal art," an English writer reported in 1876, adding that "intelligence and soul are her characteristic qualities; she is all sympathy. The opening of her artistic career promises the most splendid future, for her voice is capable of the most delicate expression, and the most varied effects." Her best-known roles included the title parts in
Aida and
Lucrezia Borgia, Santuzza in
Cavalleria Rusticana, Margherita and Elena in
Mefistofele, and Leonora in
Il trovatore. Her last performance was in 1893. ==Personal life==