The first use of the term "evangelist" in Latter Day Saint theology were mainly consistent with how the term is used by
Protestants and
Catholics. In 1833, Joseph Smith introduced the new office of
patriarch, to which he ordained
his father. The elder Smith was given the "keys of the
patriarchal Priesthood over the kingdom of God on earth", the same power said to be held by the
Biblical patriarchs, which included the power to give blessings upon one's posterity. The elder Smith, however, was also called to give
patriarchal blessings to the fatherless within the church, and the church as a whole, a calling he passed onto his eldest surviving son
Hyrum Smith prior to his death. Hyrum himself was killed in 1844
along with Joseph, resulting in a
succession crisis that broke the Latter Day Saint movement into multiple denominations. It is not known who first identified the term "evangelist" with the office of patriarch. However, in an 1835 church publication,
W. W. Phelps stated, :"[W]ho is not desirous of receiving a father's or an evangelist's blessing? Who can read the ancient patriarchal blessings, recorded in the bible, for the benefit of the church, without a heart filled with joy ... ?" In 1839, Joseph Smith equated an evangelist with the office of patriarch, stating that "an Evangelist is a Patriarch". The necessity of an evangelist in the church organization has been reinforced repeatedly, based on the passage in Ephesians 4:11, which states, "And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers". In 1834, while writing what he called the "principles of salvation", prominent early Latter Day Saint
Oliver Cowdery stated that: :"We do not believe that he ever had a church on earth without revealing himself to that church: consequently, there were apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers, in the same." Joseph Smith echoed Cowdery's statement in 1842, in a letter to a Chicago newspaper editor outlining the church's basic beliefs. Smith said that his religion "believe[s] in the same organization that existed in the primitive church, viz: apostles, prophets, pastors, teachers, evangelists". ==Community of Christ==