Exeter TMD

An engine shed was opened at Exeter by the Bristol and Exeter Railway when it opened the line to here in 1844. A second facility was added a few years later by the South Devon Railway and the two were combined under the Great Western Railway (GWR) in 1876. The Bristol and Exeter had been worked by the GWR until 1849 but then purchased its own locomotives. Temporary workshops for these were built at Exeter but a permanent facility at Bristol was opened in 1851. When British Railways introduced new shed codes in 1950, Exeter-based locomotives carried an oval cast plate with the code '83C'. The last locomotives based here were sent elsewhere from 14 October 1963, but the shed area was kept as a fueling and stabling point for locomotives and diesel multiple units (DMUs) working in the area. From 29 December 1976 it was recognised as a depot again, even though no locomotives were allocated there at the time, and given a new code 'EX'. New facilities were provided at the depot in 2011, including a new fueling point, and also jacks so that DMUs do not have to be sent empty to Bristol when they require lifting. It was announced in January 2018 that £40 million was being invested into a new train maintenance depot at Exeter to allow expansion to the existing depot and fleet.' Completion was delayed due to engineering problems and the COVID-19 pandemic but was completed in 2021 having cost £56 million. ==Description==

The new depot building which opened in 2021 has a three-storey block accommodating staff and their facilities opposite platform 6 of St Davids station. Behind this is a three-road maintenance shed. Two roads can take a five-car train while the shorter road for three-car trains is equipped with lifting jacks and a crane. There are stabling sidings alongside the maintenance shed and the old 1980 shed. There is also a train wash and fuelling facilities ==Allocation==

In the 1920s there was a mixture of tank locomotives for local services and small tender engines for longer distance services. For example in 1921 there were 35 locomotives (including 517 Class 0-4-2Ts, 1976 Class 0-6-0PTs, 2301 Class 0-6-0s, 4000 'Star' Class 4-6-0 and 4300 Class 2-6-0s) plus a single railmotor. The last steam locomotives were taken away in 1963. • 6 two-car 'Pacer' units • 8 two-car 'Pacer' units • 17 two-car units • 12 single-car units The Class 142s had been based here since December 2007, on lease from Northern Rail. They were returned in November and December 2011 after second-hand Class 150/1 sets were received from London Midland. By 2021 the fleet had become • 20 two-car units • 11 two-car units The depot is also visited by and 'Networker' units. The longer roads of the new shed can accommodate five-car or or four-coach trains but they are not routinely scheduled to visit the depot for maintenance. ==See also==