Farallon claims to have pioneered
absolute return investing, a model focusing on potential returns as well as risk adjusted returns. Farallon invests in various
asset classes including
value investments, credit investments,
merger arbitrage,
real estate related investments, and direct investments in both developed and
emerging markets. As of 2005, Farallon reportedly holds positions anywhere from two to five years. In 1999, Farallon bought a direct stake in an
Argentine shoe company, which helped stabilize profitability as Argentina recovered from
an economic crisis. In 2002, Farallon bought control of
Bank Central Asia (BCA), an
Indonesian financial institution, for $531 million. At the time, many of Indonesia's banks were on the verge of collapse because of bad loans made during
President Suharto's term and the country was seen as dangerous for foreign investment. In the year before Farallon's investment in Indonesia, $286 million flowed into the country as
foreign direct investment. After Farallon exited, that number grew to $1 billion in 2007 and $4 billion in 2008. In March 2010, Farallon announced plans to refocus its investing on
risk arbitrage and credit wagers and lessen its
equity exposure. In addition, the firm said it would disclose more information to clients to "foster a more open culture at the hedge fund." ==Investment history==