In December 1977, singer-songwriter
Carolyne Mas started a songwriter's night at The
Cornelia Street Cafe in Greenwich Village, New York, after a less formal group started by singer-songwriter/Greenwich Village legend
Jack Hardy lost its spot at a local tavern called The English Pub. The group, which included artists like
Jack Hardy,
Carolyne Mas,
David Massengill,
Tom Intondi,
Cliff Eberhardt,
Michael Fracasso, Matthias Clark, Jeff Gold, and
Rod MacDonald, gave writers a chance to perform for their peers, work on songs in front of an audience, and receive feedback from fellow songwriters. This group, sans some members, and with some new members added, eventually became known as the Songwriter's Exchange, recording an album on
Stash Records which was released in 1980. The album was made possible due to the efforts of Robin Hirsch, one of the owners of The
Cornelia Street Cafe, who single-handedly had turned the increasingly popular café into a hotbed of artists, musicians, poets, and writers. The Greenwich Village music scene was also booming at the time, receiving much media attention from major newspapers like
The New York Times, which also helped fuel the popularity of the New York singer-songwriter scene in general. The Songwriter's Exchange eventually evolved, and under the guidance of
Jack Hardy, and his partner, the group formed a cooperative in the already established Speak Easy club at 107 Macdougal run by various members of the community, including Angela Page who found the club with Vinnie Vok as a possible outlet for 24/7 folk music. She took over the booking of Greenwich Village's
SpeakEasy in 1981 and later Rod MacDonald.
The CooP, which was launched in February 1982, was later renamed
Fast Folk, and gained status as a non-profit organization. Members of the cooperative packaged the LPs in the Speak Easy space and sent them out to those who paid the low fee of 2 bucks to get a record. The organization formed at a time when the cost of
recording equipment and packaging of
vinyl LPs were prohibitively expensive for the
independent artist. The organization managed to document serious, non-commercial songwriting first in the form of vinyl LPs and later as CDs. Although many of the writers were active in the
Greenwich Village scene, the magazine included artists from across the United States and some international artists. Some of the included writers went on to commercial success, and some became influences in newly formed
musical genres such as
alternative country and
anti-folk. Alumni who recorded first for
Fast Folk include Grammy Award-winners
Lyle Lovett,
Suzanne Vega,
Julie Gold,
Tracy Chapman and
Shawn Colvin, as well as
John Gorka,
Michelle Shocked,
Suzy Bogguss,
Rod MacDonald,
Christine Lavin,
Richard Shindell,
Marilyn Jaye Lewis and
Lucy Kaplansky of
Cry Cry Cry and Jack himself. The Smithsonian reports 98 releases with 1,389 cuts. ==Smithsonian Folkways Recordings==