1985–1988: the Housemartins While Cook was in Brighton, Heaton formed a band,
the Housemartins. When their original bassist quit in 1985, Cook moved to
Hull to join them. In 1986, the Housemartins reached number one on the
UK singles chart with a cover of the 1985
Isley-Jasper-Isley song "
Caravan of Love". Cook was frustrated playing "white English pop" in the Housemartins. He was interested in hip-hop and dance music, but felt it was inappropriate for a white English man to work in this genre, and that no one would take him seriously.
1988–1995: Beats International, Freak Power and remixes The Housemartins broke up in 1988. He also formed a
sound system collective,
Beats International, with a collection of
MCs and singers. Cook's marriage ended and he suffered a mental breakdown. Cook formed an acid jazz band,
Freak Power, with musicians including the trombonist
Ashley Slater, which released the successful 1993 single "
Turn On, Tune In, Cop Out" on
Island Records.
1995–1997: Fatboy Slim and Better Living Through Chemistry Cook adopted the
stage name Fatboy Slim in 1995. He said it was a meaningless
oxymoron that suited him as it was "goofy" and ironic, and could not remember its origin. Around this period, the house music label
Loaded Records created a new
imprint in Brighton,
Skint Records. Its first record was the Fatboy Slim track "Santa Cruz" in 1995. Cook described it as a "very productive time", when acts such as the Chemical Brothers,
Death in Vegas,
Monkey Mafia,
Bentley Rhythm Ace and
FC Kahuna were "breaking rules and feeding off each other". He created three successful singles in one week: "
The Rockafeller Skank", "
Praise You" and "
Right Here, Right Now". At the
1999 MTV Video Music Awards in New York City, Cook performed "Praise You" and won three awards, including
Breakthrough Video. Four days later, ''You've Come a Long Way, Baby
was certified platinum. He also married the BBC presenter Zoe Ball, triggering attention from the tabloid media. That year, Cook released the third Fatboy Slim album, Halfway Between the Gutter and the Stars, featuring collaborations with Macy Gray and Bootsy Collins. Cook earned the Guinness world records for the most MTV Video Awards won by a DJ and the most MTV Video Awards won for a single video. The album also included "Sunset (Bird of Prey)", whose video used the 1964 "Daisy Girl" campaign ad. In the same year, Cook released The Fatboy Slim
/ Norman Cook Collection'', a compilation of his remixes from the 1980s and early 90s. In 2001, Cook held a free beach concert, Big Beach Boutique, in Brighton. It was attended by around 60,000 people. The set was released as the 2002 album
Live on Brighton Beach. By 2002, according to the
Daily Telegraph, Fatboy Slim was the "world's biggest DJ". That July, he played a second free concert on Brighton beach,
Big Beach Boutique II. It was attended by around 250,000 people, four times more than expected. The cleanup operation lasted days and cost over £300,000, with 160 tonnes of rubbish collected from the beach. However, Cook was supported by Brighton residents. The Brighton newspaper
The Argus printed a supplement to publish the letters supporting him, and
BBC Southern Counties Radio received many positive calls. He contributed production to "
Crazy Beat" and "Gene by Gene" on the 2003
Blur album
Think Tank. 2004–2008: Palookaville , 2006 By 2004, dance music was in commercial decline, replaced by a resurgence of guitar bands. His 2007 tour was released on DVD as
Adventures in Brazil. In June 2006, he played a headline performance at the
RockNess festival on the shores of
Loch Ness.
The Greatest Hits – Why Try Harder was released that month, including the new tracks "
Champion Sound" and "
That Old Pair of Jeans". On New Year's Day, 2007, Cook held another performance on Brighton beach, Big Beach Boutique 3. Tickets were only available to residents of
Brighton and Hove, capped at 20,000. Big Beach Boutique 4 took place on September 27, 2008, with the same ticket procedures.
2008–2014: the Brighton Port Authority and Here Lies Love In 2008, Cook played at Glastonbury Festival, the
O2 Wireless Festival, Rockness Festival and Coachella. In 2009, he released the album ''
I Think We're Gonna Need a Bigger Boat as the virtual band the Brighton Port Authority, featuring Iggy Pop, David Byrne, Dizzee Rascal, Martha Wainwright and Ashley Beedle. Cook also produced two tracks on The Revolution
Presents'', a 2009 compilation album by various Cuban musicians. He later expressed regret about the album, saying: "I'm not
Paul Simon – I'm not the world's best musical ambassador, it wasn't my forte." and headlined the east dance stage at
Glastonbury 2010. He collaborated with Byrne again on
Here Lies Love (2010), a
concept album about the life of the Philippines First Lady
Imelda Marcos.
A musical based on the album premiered in 2013 at
the Public Theater in New York City and opened on
Broadway in 2023.In the 2010s, as
EDM grew in popularity worldwide, Cook began performing more frequently in the United States. On 18 June 2010, he performed at the Cool Britannia
FIFA World Cup music festival at the
Cape Town International Convention Centre in South Africa. In 2011, he received
PRS for Music award for Outstanding Contribution to Music at the
Ivor Novello Awards. On 30 May, he was the headliner at
Movement Electronic Music Festival in Detroit. He headlined
Bestival on the
Isle of Wight on 11 September. Cook performed "Right Here, Right Now" and "The Rockefeller Skank" at the
2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony in London. On 1 September, he performed at
Brighton Pride. In March 2012, Cook hosted a ten-part radio programme,
On The Road To Big Beach Bootique 5, on
XFM. In 2013, Cook performed at
Ultra Music Festival in Miami. At
Glastonbury 2016, he played the John Peel stage for the first time. In 2017, he released the single "Where U Iz". At a concert in
Gateshead, England, in October 2019, Cook performed a
mashup of his track "Right Here, Right Now" and
Greta Thunberg's speech at the
United Nations, which went
viral. Cook made a cameo as a DJ in the 2019 film
Greed, and played himself in the third series of the Channel 4 sitcom
Derry Girls, broadcast in 2022.During the
COVID-19 lockdowns, Cook posted mixes online and worked at the cafe he owned in Hove. He said he had not done "an honest job" for years and that it "kept him sane". In May 2021, Cook performed in Liverpool as part of the government's trials to restart mass audience events following the
COVID-19 pandemic. Cook collaborated with the British singer
Rita Ora on the 2023 single "
Praising You", a reworking of his track "Praise You". At
Glastonbury 2023, Cook played the song "Insomnia" by
Faithless as a tribute to the Faithless singer,
Maxi Jazz. That October, he was awarded the
Guinness world record for the most UK number-one singles by one musician as a member of different acts. At the
77th Tony Awards in June 2024, Cook and David Byrne were nominated for the
Tony Award for Best Original Score for
Here Lies Love. That month, Cook released the single "Role Model". The music video, his first in nearly 20 years, features celebrities edited with
deepfake technology, such as
David Bowie,
Bill Murray and
Muhammad Ali. In July, Cook joined his former bandmate Paul Heaton to play bass on the 1986 Housemartins song "
Happy Hour" at
Glastonbury 2024. Cook estimated that his performance at
Glastonbury 2025 was his 100th Glastonbury performance, including performances on large stages and small tents. On 11 December, Cook released "Satisfaction Skank", a remix of "The Rockafeller Skank" incorporating elements of the 1965
Rolling Stones song "
(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction". Cook had played the remix in his DJ sets for years, and it became one of the world's most
bootlegged recordings. It was blocked from release until the Rolling Stones' management agreed to license its sample after several refusals. As he grew older, Cook lost interest in creating music focused on DJ performances, which he said he still had "100% passion for". He said in 2025: "If I did make a new record then it would be a very average record. I prefer not to waste mine or other people's time with that. I feel like I've made enough records and there's a body of work there that's good enough." == Style ==