Zhemchuzhina Sochi was founded in 1991 and named after a hotel which was one of the founders. Zhemchuzhina is
Russian for "a pearl". Zhemchuzhina spent one season in the
Soviet Second League B (winning zonal tournament), but were entitled to enter
Russian First Division in 1992, after the dissolution of the
Soviet Union. Zhemchuzhina won the tournament in their zone and were promoted to the
Russian Top Division. They spent 7 seasons there, from 1993 to 1999. After another season in the First Division in 2000 Zhemchuzhina went straight down to the Second Division. The club was disbanded after the 2003 season due to financial problems. In 2004, a new club,
Sochi-04, was formed in place of Zhemchuzhina. The former head of Zhemchuzhina,
Oleg Shinkaryov, became a chairman of Sochi-04.
Rebirth In 2007, club was re-established under name "Zhemchuzhina-A".
Arsen Naydyonov became manager and vice-president of club. "Zhemchuzhina-A" played in
Amateur Football League South zone, the 4th highest-level in 2007. It finished 2nd this league and promoted to South Zone of
Russian Second Division for 2008 season. In 2008, it was renamed to
FC Zhemchuzhina-Sochi. It promoted to the
Russian First Division the 2010 season as champions of South Zone after 9 seasons of absence. In August 2011 the team withdrew from Russian First Division (FNL). ==League history==