The museum has over 4,000 works of art, ranging from the 16th century to the present, and is best known for its extensive collection of
Haitian,
Colonial Mexican and
Midwestern art, particularly pieces by
Thomas Hart Benton,
Marvin Cone and
Grant Wood, including the only self-portrait Wood ever painted. In 1990, Grant Wood's estate, which included his personal effects and various works of art, became the property of the Figge Art Museum through his sister, Nan Wood Graham, the woman portrayed in
American Gothic. The institution also houses a substantial
American collection (including works by
Albert Bierstadt,
James McNeill Whistler,
William Merritt Chase,
Winslow Homer,
Andrew Wyeth,
Ansel Adams,
Andy Warhol,
Robert Rauschenberg,
Moncho1929 and
Jasper Johns), European art (including work by artists such as
Albrecht Dürer,
Rembrandt,
Claude Lorrain,
Francisco Goya, Sir
Thomas Lawrence, Sir
Joshua Reynolds, Sir
Henry Raeburn,
Toulouse-Lautrec and
Pierre-Auguste Renoir), and works from East Asia (with pieces by
Hokusai,
Hiroshige and
Kunisada). As owners of
Grant Wood's estate, the museum is also home to the
Grant Wood Archives, and received substantial support from
The Henry Luce Foundation for the conservation of these archives. The museum exhibits an important collection of pieces by American architect and designer
Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959). The Wright collection includes drawings, furniture, fabrics, and decorative objects from a wide range of projects spanning the architect's career. Projects represented include:
Arthur Heurtley House (1902),
Avery Coonley House, 1907), Edward P. Irving House (1909),
Frederick C. Bogk House (1916),
Johnson Wax Headquarters (1936), and the
Price Tower (1952). In 1943, the prominent Mexican
art historian Manuel Toussaint traveled to Davenport, Iowa to assess the Figge's (then called the Davenport Museum of Art) collection of colonial Mexican art. He called it one of the most important in an American institution at that time and published his thoughts on the collection. == University of Iowa art collection ==