Filipinos first arrived in Palau during the Spanish colonial period, when Palau was still part of the
Captaincy General of the Philippines (1565–1898). Palau was integrated to the
First Philippine Republic near the end of the
Philippine Revolution, but the Philippines lost control after their defeat in the
Philippine-American War. After
World War II there was a resurgence of Filipino people coming to Palau. They served as serviceman in the
United States Navy, and came to work at a
power plant. Today, there are 4,495 Filipinos that live legally in Palau, and twenty-one of them are permanent residents, while the rest, 4,434, are migrant workers. However, the Philippine Overseas Labor Office in
Saipan estimates that 80% of Filipinos living in Palau are
undocumented immigrants. In 2007, four people, two Filipinos and two Taiwanese, were arrested, jailed and fined for smuggling several Filipinos into Palau. ==Filipino labour==