de Young Museum The de Young originated from the
California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894 and was established as the Memorial Museum. Thirty years later, it was renamed in honor of newspaper publisher
Michael Henry de Young, a longtime champion of the museum. The present copper-clad landmark building, designed by
Herzog & de Meuron, opened in October 2005. Walter Hood was commissioned to design the landscaping and garden courts for the new building.
Legion of Honor The Legion of Honor was inspired by the French pavilion, a replica of the
Palais de la Légion d'Honneur in Paris, at San Francisco's
Panama–Pacific International Exposition of 1915. The museum opened in 1924 in the Beaux Arts–style building designed by
George Applegarth on a bluff overlooking the
Golden Gate. In 1995, the Legion of Honor opened an expansion designed by architects Edward Larrabee Barnes and Mark Cavagnero. It increased the museum's square footage by 42 percent, including the addition of seven additional special exhibition galleries. ==References==