The First Baptist Church of Memphis was organized in April 1839. First Baptist was organized with eleven charter members, meeting in an old log schoolhouse in Downtown Memphis. Its 1907 neo-classical church building designed by
R. H. Hunt was completed in 1907. In December 1951, famed Baptist Statesman Rev. Dr. R. Paul Caudill moved the church from the corner of Linden and Lauderdale in the southern portion of Downtown Memphis, to a new location on the edge of Midtown Memphis at 200 East Parkway North. The former building became the home of
Mt. Olive Cathedral Christian Methodist Episcopal Church.
Music The church has had a rich history of traditional music. Musical instruments include its 1951 Wicks
pipe organ, located in its sanctuary, and its 1958 M.P. Möeller
pipe organ, located in the Caudill Chapel. Rev. Ray Hatton was the minister of music since 1986 and Dr. Michelle Dixon-Cronk, D.M.A. had served as the organist since 1990. Music director Earl Holloway preceded Rev. Hatton, and organist Lamar King preceded Dr. Cronk. ==Senior pastors==