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Fish Camp, California

Fish Camp is a census-designated place (CDP) in Mariposa County, California, United States. It is located 40 miles (64 km) east of Mariposa at an elevation of 5,062 feet (1,543 m). The population was 49 at the 2020 census. The ZIP Code is 93623, and the community lies within area code 559.

Geography
Fish Camp is on California State Route 41, just south of the entrance to Yosemite National Park, and north of Oakhurst. It is the site of the Yosemite Mountain Sugar Pine Railroad, a heritage tourist line, and Tenaya Lodge, a resort owned by Delaware North. Approximately one mile north of the community is the Summerdale campground, the original location of Fish Camp. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of , of which , or 0.50%, are water. Fish Camp, at approximately 5,066 feet (1,544 m) elevation, receives substantial seasonal snowfall. Nearby, the Goat Meadow Snowplay Area in the Sierra National Forest, just north of Fish Camp, attracts visitors for sledding and cross-country skiing. {{Weather box | width = auto | collapsed = yes | single line = yes | location = South Entrance Yosemite National Park, California (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1941–present) | Jan record high F = 73 | Feb record high F = 73 | Mar record high F = 78 | Apr record high F = 83 | May record high F = 89 | Jun record high F = 98 | Jul record high F = 101 | Aug record high F = 102 | Sep record high F = 98 | Oct record high F = 90 | Nov record high F = 80 | Dec record high F = 78 | year record high F = 102 | Jan high F = 45.1 | Feb high F = 45.8 | Mar high F = 49.6 | Apr high F = 54.9 | May high F = 63.2 | Jun high F = 72.8 | Jul high F = 80.2 | Aug high F = 79.8 | Sep high F = 74.6 | Oct high F = 64.2 | Nov high F = 52.6 | Dec high F = 44.1 | year high F = 60.6 | Jan mean F = 35.8 | Feb mean F = 36.2 | Mar mean F = 39.0 | Apr mean F = 42.8 | May mean F = 50.3 | Jun mean F = 58.5 | Jul mean F = 65.4 | Aug mean F = 64.6 | Sep mean F = 59.7 | Oct mean F = 50.6 | Nov mean F = 41.5 | Dec mean F = 35.1 | year mean F = 48.3 | Jan low F = 26.6 | Feb low F = 26.6 | Mar low F = 28.3 | Apr low F = 30.6 | May low F = 37.4 | Jun low F = 44.2 | Jul low F = 50.6 | Aug low F = 49.4 | Sep low F = 44.8 | Oct low F = 37.0 | Nov low F = 30.4 | Dec low F = 26.1 | year low F = 36.0 | Jan record low F = -3 | Feb record low F = 1 | Mar record low F = 1 | Apr record low F = 12 | May record low F = 15 | Jun record low F = 24 | Jul record low F = 31 | Aug record low F = 30 | Sep record low F = 23 | Oct record low F = 14 | Nov record low F = 7 | Dec record low F = -5 | year record low F = -5 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation inch = 7.57 | Feb precipitation inch = 6.68 | Mar precipitation inch = 5.18 | Apr precipitation inch = 3.42 | May precipitation inch = 1.92 | Jun precipitation inch = 0.53 | Jul precipitation inch = 0.16 | Aug precipitation inch = 0.11 | Sep precipitation inch = 0.47 | Oct precipitation inch = 2.22 | Nov precipitation inch = 3.29 | Dec precipitation inch = 5.64 | year precipitation inch = 37.19 | unit precipitation days = 0.01 in | Jan precipitation days = 9.4 | Feb precipitation days = 8.4 | Mar precipitation days = 9.5 | Apr precipitation days = 6.2 | May precipitation days = 5.4 | Jun precipitation days = 1.2 | Jul precipitation days = 0.8 | Aug precipitation days = 0.8 | Sep precipitation days = 1.6 | Oct precipitation days = 3.9 | Nov precipitation days = 6.1 | Dec precipitation days = 8.7 | year precipitation days = 62.0 | source = NOAA == History ==
History
Fish Camp grew in the second half of the 19th century, first as a logging settlement and later as a waypoint for travelers entering Yosemite Valley from the south. Stagecoach era Fish Camp's history begins with the opening of the Wawona stagecoach road to Yosemite Valley in 1875. It became a vital traveler's stop, and a target for stage robbers. Logging The first permanent settlement in Fish Camp developed around the logging industry. The Madera Sugar Pine Company established operations in the late 19th century to supply lumber for California’s growing construction demands. Logging reshaped the surrounding landscape and left open pastures later used by sheepherders. During this period, the community was also called “Happy Camp,” a name linked to a red-light district south of the present town that served loggers and mill workers from nearby Sugar Pine. During the Prohibition era, bootleggers supplied alcohol to meet demand from the logging camps. Lodging and hospitality Fish Camp has functioned as a stopover for Yosemite travelers since the late 19th century. In 1883, Albert Phillip built a two-story hotel with twelve bedrooms, a kitchen, dining room, and parlor. Phillip also operated a freight service between Raymond and Yosemite Valley and hauled ore from the nearby Star Mine to North Fork. In 1925, Charles Beery acquired the property and developed Beery’s Paradise Lodge. The lodge was damaged by multiple fires, the last in 1942, after which the site was sold to the H.J. Baker Real Estate Company. The company built the Silver Tip Lodge in 1943. The Silver Tip operated for 35 years and was noted for community events such as annual turkey shoots and bear barbecues. The lodge was destroyed by arson in 1981. In 1990, Marriott International opened the Tenaya Lodge, a 242-room resort. The property is now operated by Delaware North. == Demographics ==
Demographics
Fish Camp first appeared as a census-designated place in the 2010 United States census. The median age was 55.6years. There were 154 housing units at an average density of , of which 29 (19%) were occupied. Of these, 9 (31%) were owner-occupied, and 20 (69%) were occupied by renters. == Attractions ==
Attractions
Fish Camp's main visitor attractions lie along California State Route 41 near the southern entrance to Yosemite National Park. Yosemite Mountain Sugar Pine Railroad The Yosemite Mountain Sugar Pine Railroad (YMSPRR) is a 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge railway operating on a reconstructed portion of the former Madera Sugar Pine Lumber Company right-of-way. During the logging era, the company operated more than 140 miles of narrow-gauge track across the central Sierra Nevada and transported timber to Madera via a 54-mile wooden flume. In 1954, Rudy Stauffer, a Swiss-Hungarian immigrant, purchased land in Fish Camp situated on the old logging right-of-way. He acquired Shay locomotive No. 10 and surplus logging equipment in 1965, and in 1967 the YMSPRR made its first tourist excursion. The railroad now operates 4 miles of track with two Shay steam locomotives and includes the Thornberry Museum, which documents the region's logging history. It operates seasonally from spring through late fall. Tenaya Lodge Tenaya Lodge is a mountain resort operated by Delaware North. Marriott International opened the property in 1990; it was expanded and renovated in 2016 and as of 2017 comprises 352 guest rooms, including 249 rooms and suites in the main lodge and 53 cottages. == References ==
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