The origin of the flip jump is unknown, although American professional figure skater
Bruce Mapes might have created it. Writer Ellyn Kestnbaum calls the jump "somewhat trickier than the
loop for most skaters. considerably more so than the
salchow or
toe loop", because of its unstable inside edge and the precision required to align and time the jump's vault from the toepick. As a consequence, quadruple flip jumps are, as
ESPN puts it, "rare". Kestnbaum also states that it is crucial that the skater's edge not be too deep, but instead almost forms a straight line. Variations of the flip jump include the half flip and the split flip. The half flip is often used as a simple transitional movement during a
step sequence and as a takeoff for other half jumps. A split flip is a single flip jump with a
split position at the peak of the skater's position in the air. There is no record of the first male skater to perform the triple flip. In competitions, the base value of a single flip is 0.50; the base value of a double flip is 1.80; the base value of a triple flip is 5.30; the base value of a quadruple flip is 11.00; and the base value of a quintuple flip is 14.
Firsts == Gallery ==