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FM (Canadian band)

FM is a Canadian progressive rock music group formed in 1976 in Toronto, by Cameron Hawkins and Jeff Plewman. The band existed from 1976 to 1989, 1994–1996, 2006, and 2011–present. They have had periods of inactivity during their existence. Their music has been categorized as space rock, and lyrics are dominated by science fiction themes. In November 2011, Hawkins reformed the band with two new players.

History
Hawkins / Plewman "Nash the Slash" lineup The band's original 1976 lineup consisted of two people: Cameron Hawkins on synthesizer, occasional bass guitar, and lead vocals, and Jeff Plewman (aka Nash The Slash) on electric violin, electric mandolin, and backing vocals. The group did not use guitars. The duo first met each other while jamming with a band called Clear. The group first recorded in July 1976. A few months later, TVOntario recorded an in-studio performance for the Night Music Concert TV show, first broadcast on November 3. It is very likely this was also the date of recording. The half-hour show, shown with no commercial breaks, presented the band playing three long pieces: "Phasors on Stun", "One O'Clock Tomorrow", and "Black Noise". It also included a nonsensical biography of the group resembling free-association poetry, recited by David Pritchard (electronic musician, record producer, and CHUM-FM DJ, 1960s-1970s), accompanied by electronic background music and a collage of photos and artwork by Paul Till, appearing between the first and second songs. Neither this music, nor any performances by the original two-person lineup, were released on an album until 2001. FM's first public performance took place in November 1976 at the A Space art gallery in Toronto shortly after the TV show first aired. Hawkins / Plewman "Nash the Slash" / Deller lineup No. 1 Some time after February 1977 Sometime in 1977, Plewman, after recovering from a severe car/bike accident, decided to leave the band and resumed his solo career as Nash the Slash stating that the addition of a drummer gave the band a sound which was too commercial for his liking. Hawkins / Mink / Deller lineup Before the end of 1977, Plewman [now 'Nash The Slash' solo artist] was replaced by Ben Mink, who also played electric violin and electric mandolin. Their first record was Direct to Disc (also released as Head Room, or Headroom), and was made using the direct to disc recording method, in which recording tape is not used. Several editions of the album exist. Later in 1978, the group got its first proper record contract with Visa Records in the USA, and Passport Records in Canada, the latter distributed by GRT Records. (Passport was a sub-label of Visa, although Passport was the more prolific of the two labels.) Their first release for these labels was a reissue of the CBC album, Black Noise, now made available in stores for the first time. The USA edition was released in the summer of 1978, while the Canadian edition came out near the end of the year. A single from the album, "Phasors on Stun" helped to promote the album, for which the group were presented a gold record award. However, Cameron Hawkins claims they never received royalty payments from any of the Canadian LP editions, as their contract specified all payments were to come through Visa Records in the USA, and none of the three Canadian distributors passed royalties on to Visa. Black Noise was followed by Surveillance in the summer of 1979, the first widely released album with the group's then-current lineup, although it was delayed because GRT Records went out of business one week before the intended release date. Hawkins / Nash the Slash / Brierly / Cooke lineup In 1988, Randy Cooke replaced Greg Critchley on drums. This lineup disbanded after touring the Tonight album. Hawkins / Shaw / Brierly / Marangoni lineup In 1989, FM consisted of Hawkins and Brierly, augmented by the new members Martin Shaw (also known as Marty Warsh) on mandolin and violin and drummer Paul Marangoni. Information on this lineup is scarce, and though Marangoni has stated that this line-up planned to record, they disbanded in the early 1990s. Marangoni has since shared footage of this lineup on YouTube. Hawkins / Nash the Slash / Deller lineup No. 3 In 1994, Cameron Hawkins created a new record company called Now See Hear Records (initially self-distributed, but later distributed by MCA Records as of 1996), and purchased the rights to Black Noise which was still owned by the CBC, but ownership was set to expire that year. Hawkins was surprised to find a competitor bidding for the rights, but his label emerged as the winning bidder. By this time, the CBC no longer possessed a master tape of the album. A search for the tape at the CBC turned up a reel tape box with an inferior cassette copy inside. Hawkins then travelled to the USA to search the former Passport Records vaults for the tapes of this, and the other Passport albums, without success. Ultimately, the Now See Hear reissue of Black Noise was made from a transfer from vinyl. The new lineup included Italian musician Claudio Vena on electric violin and electric mandolin. New CD and DVD recordings by this lineup have been issued, and the band's website has not been updated since 2006. 2011 to 2014 Since 2011, Cameron Hawkins has worked on material with a new incarnation of FM. Joining Hawkins are Paul DeLong on drums, Aaron Solomon on violin, and Ed Bernard of Druckfarben on viola and mandolin. The band is putting the finishing touches on songs for a new album that is to be released by Esoteric Recordings. On May 12, 2014, Nash the Slash died at age 66. 2015 FM's first studio album in 28 years, Transformation, was released in April, 2015 via Esoteric/Cherry Red Recordings. The lineup was Hawkins (bass, keyboards), Paul DeLong (drums), Edward Bernard (viola, mandolin), and Aaron Solomon (violin). ==Members==
Members
Current members • Cameron Hawkins – keyboards, lead vocals, bass (1976–1989, 1994–1996, 2006, 2011–present) • Paul DeLong – drums (2011–present) • Edward Bernard – viola, mandolin (2011–present) • Aaron Solomon – violin (2011–present) Past membersNash the Slash – violin, backing and lead vocals, mandolin, harmonica (1976–1977, 1983–1989, 1994–1996) • Martin Deller – drums, percussion, keyboards (1977–1986, 2006) • Ben Mink – violin, backing vocals (1977–1983) • Simon Brierly – guitars, backing vocals (1986–1989) • Greg Critchley – drums, backing vocals, occasional lead vocals (1986–1988) • Randy Cooke – drums (1988) • Martin Shaw – mandolin, violin (1989) • Paul Marangoni – drums (1989) • Claudio Vena – violin, mandolin (2006) • Ivana Popovic Timeline ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:100 top:10 right:10 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1976 till:01/01/2019 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Colors = id:vocals value:red legend:Vocals id:guitar value:green legend:Guitar id:violin value:drabgreen legend:Violin id:keyboards value:purple legend:Keyboards id:bass value:blue legend:Bass id:drums value:orange legend:Drums id:viola value:brightgreen legend:Viola id:mandolin value:teal legend:Mandolin id:lines1 value:black legend:Studio_album Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:3 ScaleMajor = increment:4 start:1976 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1976 BarData = bar:Cameron text:Cameron Hawkins bar:Nash text:Nash the Slash bar:Ben text:Ben Mink bar:MartinS text:Martin Shaw bar:Claudio text:Claudio Vena bar:Aaron text:Aaron Solomon bar:Simon text:Simon Brierly bar:Edward text:Edward Bernard bar:Martin text:Martin Deller bar:Greg text:Greg Critchley bar:Randy text:Randy Cooke bar:Paul text:Paul Marangoni bar:Paul2 text:Paul DeLong PlotData= width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:Cameron from:start till:01/01/1990 color:keyboards bar:Cameron from:01/01/1994 till:01/01/1996 color:keyboards bar:Cameron from:01/06/2006 till:01/07/2006 color:keyboards bar:Cameron from:01/01/2011 till:end color:keyboards bar:Cameron from:start till:01/01/1990 color:bass width:7 bar:Cameron from:01/01/1994 till:01/01/1996 color:bass width:7 bar:Cameron from:01/06/2006 till:01/07/2006 color:bass width:7 bar:Cameron from:01/01/2011 till:end color:bass width:7 bar:Cameron from:start till:01/01/1990 color:vocals width:3 bar:Cameron from:01/01/1994 till:01/01/1996 color:vocals width:3 bar:Cameron from:01/06/2006 till:01/07/2006 color:vocals width:3 bar:Cameron from:01/01/2011 till:end color:vocals width:3 bar:Nash from:start till:01/11/1977 color:violin bar:Nash from:start till:01/11/1977 color:mandolin width:7 bar:Nash from:start till:01/11/1977 color:vocals width:3 bar:Nash from:01/01/1983 till:01/01/1989 color:violin bar:Nash from:01/01/1983 till:01/01/1989 color:mandolin width:7 bar:Nash from:01/01/1983 till:01/01/1989 color:vocals width:3 bar:Nash from:01/01/1994 till:01/01/1996 color:violin bar:Nash from:01/01/1994 till:01/01/1996 color:mandolin width:7 bar:Nash from:01/01/1994 till:01/01/1996 color:vocals width:3 bar:Martin from:start till:01/01/1986 color:drums bar:Martin from:start till:01/01/1986 color:keyboards width:3 bar:Martin from:01/06/2006 till:01/07/2006 color:drums bar:Ben from:01/11/1977 till:01/01/1983 color:violin bar:Ben from:01/11/1977 till:01/01/1983 color:mandolin width:3 bar:Simon from:01/01/1986 till:01/01/1990 color:guitar bar:MartinS from:01/01/1989 till:01/01/1990 color:mandolin bar:MartinS from:01/01/1989 till:01/01/1990 color:violin width:3 bar:Greg from:01/01/1986 till:01/06/1988 color:drums bar:Greg from:01/01/1986 till:01/06/1988 color:vocals width:3 bar:Randy from:01/06/1988 till:01/01/1989 color:drums bar:Paul from:01/01/1989 till:01/01/1990 color:drums bar:Claudio from:01/06/2006 till:01/07/2006 color:violin bar:Claudio from:01/06/2006 till:01/07/2006 color:mandolin width:3 bar:Paul2 from:01/01/2011 till:end color:drums bar:Edward from:01/01/2011 till:end color:viola bar:Edward from:01/01/2011 till:end color:mandolin width:3 bar:Aaron from:01/01/2011 till:end color:violin LineData= at:01/10/1977 color:lines1 layer:back at:01/05/1978 at:29/12/1979 at:01/06/1980 at:01/01/1985 at:01/01/1987 at:01/04/2015 ==Discography==
Discography
Albums Studio albumsBlack Noise (1977) (#60 Can) • Direct to Disc (1978) (also reissued as Head Room (1980), with different takes of some tracks) • Surveillance (1979) (#69 Can) • City of Fear (1980) (#86 Can) • Con-Test (1985) (#56 Can) • Tonight (1987) (#87 Can) • Transformation (2015) Live albumsRetroActive (1995) • Lost in Space (artist listed as Nash the Slash, Cameron Hawkins & Martin Deller) (2001) • Live @ NEARfest 2006 (2014) Singles • "Phasors on Stun" / "Dialing for Dharma" – Passport Records, 1978 • "Shapes of Things" – Arista Records 0477 (USA), 1979 • "Just Like You" – Quality Records, 1985 – Canadian chart No. 38 • "All of the Dreams" – 1986 – Canadian chart No. 86 • "Why Don't You Take It" / "Just Like You" – MCA Records 52840 (with cover), 1986 – Canadian chart No. 90 • "Why Don't You Take It (Flight Mix)" / "Just Like You (Fun Mix)" – MCA Records 23634 (12 inch single with cover), 1986 • "She Does What She Wants" – MCA Records, 1986 – this song later appeared on the Duke Street album Tonight, 1987 • "Good Vibrations" / "Good Vibrations (instrumental)" – 1987 – only available with fan club membership • "Dream Girl" / "The Real Thing" – Duke Street Records (with cover), 1987 – Canadian chart No. 41 • "Magic (in Your Eyes)" / "I'm Not Mad (Ready for the World)" – Duke Street Records, 1988 – Canadian chart No. 52 • "She Does What She Wants" / "She Does What She Wants (Front and Main Mix, A cappella version)" – Duke Street Records 10042, 1988 • "Hideaway" / "Hideaway (Edited for broadcast)" - Now See Hear 1095, 1995 - Mixed mode CD containing CD-Rom and CD-Audio data ==References==
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