Kirkham was a well-known domestic referee who also had a job as a commercial traveller. He took charge of the
1906 FA Cup Final. He had also taken charge of 11 "A" International matches between 1903 and 1907, including
Wales vs.
Scotland on 9 March 1903, and was considered in the top three of world referees. and Wales on 6 March 1905 Fred Kirkham also refereed a match between
Belgium and
Netherlands on 9 March 1913. Despite claims to the contrary, he did not referee the
1902 FA Cup Final - this was
Tom Kirkham from
Burslem. ==Career as football manager==