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French ship Commerce de Marseille (1785)

Commerce de Marseille was a 74-gun Téméraire-class ship of the line built for the French Navy during the 1780s. She was funded by a don des vaisseaux donation by merchants from Marseille. Completed in 1785, she played a minor role in the French Revolutionary Wars.

Description
The Téméraire-class ships had a length of , a beam of and a depth of hold of . The ships displaced 3,069 tonneaux and had a mean draught of . They had a tonnage of 1,537 port tonneaux. Their crew numbered 705 officers and ratings during wartime. They were fitted with three masts and ship rigged. The muzzle-loading, smoothbore armament of the Téméraire class consisted of twenty-eight 36-pounder long guns on the lower gun deck, thirty 18-pounder long guns and thirty 18-pounder long guns on the upper gun deck. On the quarterdeck and forecastle were a total of a dozen 8-pounder long guns and ten 36-pounder carronades. == Construction and career ==
Construction and career
Commerce de Marseille was ordered in 1784 and was laid down at the Arsenal de Toulon in October. She was completed in September 1787. She was renamed Tricolore on 6 October 1792. She was one of the ships in Toulon when the city was surrendered to a British force under Admiral Lord Hood in August 1793. Tricolore was subsequently burned by the British in their withdrawal from the port in December that year. ==References==
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