(left) and
black hole (top right) in the Gaia BH1 system Gaia BH1 was discovered in 2022 via
astrometric observations with
Gaia, and also observed via
radial velocity. The discovery team found no astrophysical scenario that could explain the observed motion of the G-type star, other than a black hole. The system differs from "black hole impostors" such as
LB-1 and
HR 6819 in that the evidence for a black hole does not depend on the mass of the star or the inclination of the orbit, and there is no evidence of
mass transfer. The discovery team also found a second system that is a candidate for containing a black hole, which was also reported by another team of astronomers, and was confirmed in 2023 as
Gaia BH2. The black hole was also independently detected by a second team, who found slightly different parameters. == See also ==