Valaskakis was born on May 9, 1939, to Miriam Van Buskirk and Benedict Guthrie in
Ashland, Wisconsin. She was raised on the
Lac du Flambeau First Nation,
Wisconsin to
Chippewa and Dutch-American parents. As a child, Valaskakis attended a United States Indian school. She identified as an indigenous person throughout her life. She had two children, her sons Paris and Ion. In 1961, Valaskakis graduated from the University of Wisconsin with a
Bachelor of Science in Education, majoring in Speech and Drama with a minor in English. In 1961 she entered Cornell University under the
Kappa Kappa Gamma Graduate Counselor Scholarship. She received her Master of Arts Degree in Theater Arts from
Cornell University. Later, she completed her PhD dissertation entitled "A communicational analysis of Eskimo-Kabloona interaction patterns: Southern Baffin, Eastern Arctic" at
McGill University in 1979. Valaskakis died in Ottawa on July 19, 2007. == Career ==