Atkins was selected over three others in July 2014 as the Conservative candidate for
Louth and Horncastle, at a meeting (referred to as an "Open Primary" by the party) of around 200 local party members in
Spilsby. It is a safe Conservative seat; all areas of it have been continuously held by the party since 1924. The retiring MP was
Sir Peter Tapsell, who at that time was
Father of the House of Commons, having served the area for nearly 50 years in addition to his previous Parliamentary service. Former Prime Minister
John Major (who first entered the
House of Commons at the same time as her father) supported her first parliamentary election campaign, and has known her since she was a young girl.
1st term (2015–2017) Atkins was elected as the MP for Louth and Horncastle at the
2015 general election, winning 51.2% of the vote and with a majority of 14,977 votes. After being elected, Atkins was appointed as a member of the
Home Affairs Select Committee in July 2015. Atkins supported the UK remaining within the EU before the
2016 EU membership referendum, but consistently voted in favour of a referendum being held. After the referendum, she voted in favour of triggering
Article 50 in February 2017.
2nd term (2017–2019) At the snap
2017 general election, she retained the seat with 63.9% of the votes and an increased majority, of 19,641. In June 2017, Atkins was appointed as a
junior minister. Following
Priti Patel's resignation as International Development Secretary, she replaced
Sarah Newton as
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Vulnerability, Safeguarding and Countering Extremism in the
Home Office. In the
House of Commons she has sat on the Draft Investigatory Powers Bill (Joint Committee) and the Home Affairs Committee. In April 2018, Atkins said she did not know the number of police officers in the country during an 'awkward' interview with
Nick Ferrari on the
LBC radio station. Ferrari informed her that the number was 123,142. This followed the leak of a
Home Office report that concluded cuts to police numbers had "likely contributed" to a rise in serious violent crime. The following month, she voluntarily recused herself from speaking on drug policy in relation to
cannabis after it was reported that her husband
Paul Kenward's company,
British Sugar, grows under permit a non‐psychoactive variety of cannabis which is used in children's epilepsy medicine. In June 2019, Atkins vetoed the appointment of Niamh Eastwood, the director of
Release, to the independent advisory NGO
Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD). She did so as Eastwood had previously been critical of the Home Office's drug policy on social media, including criticising a letter by Atkins in which she opposed the introduction of
drug consumption rooms. Eastwood had previously been approved by a Home Office advisory assessment panel. A subject access request by Eastwood revealed that ministers vetted social media profiles of appointments to public bodies including references to "
Windrush", "the government", "Brexit", and "anything diversity-related". In October 2019, Professor Alex Stevens, a criminal justice expert, resigned from the ACMD over alleged "political vetting" of panel members by the government.
Kit Malthouse, the
Minister for Policing, replaced Atkins as the minister responsible for the government's drug policy on 7 October.
3rd term (2019–2024) In the
2019 general election, Atkins was re-elected for Louth and Horncastle with an increased majority of 28,868, obtaining 72.7% of the vote from a turnout of 65.7%. In September 2021, following the
withdrawal of foreign defence forces from Afghanistan and
takeover by the Taliban, Atkins became
Minister of State for Prisons and Probation at the
Ministry of Justice and the Minister for Afghan Resettlement. She oversaw "
Operation Pitting", the government's Afghan resettlement programme. On 6 July 2022, during the
July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis, Atkins resigned as justice minister, citing concerns with party leadership. In the
November 2023 Cabinet reshuffle, Atkins was appointed
Secretary of State for Health and Social Care. Atkins was sworn in as a member of the
Privy Council on 15 November 2023 at
Buckingham Palace following her appointment, entitling her to the
honorific prefix "
The Right Honourable" for life.
4th term (2024–) At the
2024 general election, Atkins was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 37.5%, from a turnout of 61% and a decreased majority of 5,506. She was voted for by 22.7% of the electorate. Following the subsequent formation of the
Starmer ministry, Atkins was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Health in Rishi Sunak's
caretaker Shadow Cabinet. During a debate in the House of Commons on 19 July 2024, Atkins was admonished by Acting Deputy Speaker Sir
Christopher Chope for behaving "abominably" after attempting to intervene from the
despatch box as
Environment Secretary Steve Reed delivered a ministerial statement. Her spokesperson defended her actions, saying Reed had failed to answer her questions. In November 2024, Atkins criticised the construction of overground pylons in her constituency, arguing instead that they should be built underground. Prime Minister Starmer defended them being built overground, saying it was necessary to provide cheap access to energy. Overground pylons between Grimsby to Walpole in Norfolk was estimated to cost about £1bn whereas it would cost £6.5bn to put them underground and £4.3bn for an offshore subsea cable. ==Personal life==