The airport began construction in 1954 and opened in 1962, at a cost of 12.8 billion
lira. Building an offshore airport was not a strange or unique solution only for
Genoa. Among the most conspicuous examples are other airports in
Nice,
Venice,
Gibraltar, or
Hong Kong. The current terminal building was opened in 1986. It is the most important airport in
Liguria and it serves the city and
Port of Genoa, as well as a considerable population in Southern
Piedmont (
Asti and
Alessandria Provinces, southern areas of
Cuneo Province). In 2018, with 1,455,626 passengers having passed through the airport, Genoa is the 21st busiest
Italian airport by passenger traffic. It is currently operated by Aeroporto di Genova S.P.A., which has recently upgraded the airport complex. The airport is named after the notable Genoese navigator and explorer
Christopher Columbus (1451–1506), who is recalled in the monument
La Vela di Colombo. The airport was the manufacturing base for
Piaggio Aerospace, an Italian aircraft design and production company. In January 2022,
Volotea announced to close their Genoa base after five years, leading to the cancellation of 14 routes. ==Airlines and destinations==