MarketWalker County, Georgia
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Walker County, Georgia

Walker County is a county in the northwest region of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, its population was 67,654, down from 68,756 in 2010. The county seat is LaFayette. The county was created on December 18, 1833, from land formerly belonging to the Cherokee Indian Nation. Walker County is part of the Chattanooga TN/GA metropolitan statistical area.

History
Walker County was named after Georgia's U.S. Senator, Freeman Walker (1780–1827). Civil War battles fought in Walker County were part of the Chickamauga Campaign fought between August 21 and September 20, 1863: • Second Battle of Chattanooga, August 21 • Battle of Davis's Cross Roads, September 10–11 • Battle of Chickamauga, September 19–20 In 2002, the Tri-State Crematory scandal in Noble came to national attention when 339 bodies that were consigned to be cremated were discovered on the property. The owner, Ray Brent Marsh, was convicted of several charges and sentenced to 12 years in prison. ==Geography==
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which (0.1%) is covered by water. The northern two-thirds of Walker County is located in the Middle Tennessee-Chickamauga sub-basin of the Middle Tennessee-Hiwassee basin. Most of the southeastern portion of the county is located in the Oostanaula River sub-basin in the ACT River Basin (Coosa-Tallapoosa River Basin), with a very small southeastern sliver located in the Conasauga River sub-basin in the larger ACT River Basin. The rest of the southern portion of Walker County is located in the Upper Coosa River sub-basin in the ACT River Basin. Adjacent countiesHamilton County, Tennessee - north • Catoosa County - northeast • Whitfield County - east • Gordon County - southeast • Floyd County - south • Chattooga County - south • DeKalb County, Alabama - southwest/CST Border • Dade County - west Natural attractions and featuresChattahoochee National Forest (part) • Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (part) • Ellison's Cave (12th deepest cave in the United States) • Lookout Mountain (part) • McLemore CovePetty John's CavePigeon MountainRocktownRock CityLula Lake Land Trust ==Government==
Government
Until 2020, Walker County was one of only nine counties in the United States still employing the sole commissioner form of government. Georgia is the last remaining state that allows sole commissioners. In a 2018 referendum, Walker County voters approved with an 80% margin a transition to a five-member board of commissioners, consisting of four commissioners elected by district and a chairperson. The first members of the board were elected in November 2020 and took office in January 2021 with Districts 1 and 2 commissioners serving an initial two-year term and Districts 3 and 4 commissioners and the chairperson serving an initial four-year term. From 2022, every commissioner will serve four-year terms, therefore ensuring that half the commission is up for reelection every two years. The commission meets in LaFayette, the county seat. The commissioners of each district represent these areas: • District 1: Rossville • District 2: Chickamauga • District 3: LaFayette • District 4: Lookout Mountain ==Transportation==
Transportation
Major highwaysU.S. Route 27U.S. Route 27 BusinessState Route 1State Route 1 BusinessState Route 2State Route 95State Route 136State Route 151State Route 157State Route 189State Route 193State Route 201State Route 337State Route 341 Railroads CurrentChattooga and Chickamauga RailwayTennessee Valley Railroad Museum (occasional tourist excursions) DefunctChattanooga Southern Railway (became Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia Railway) • Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia Railway (merged into Southern Railway, then abandoned ) • Chickamauga and Durham Railroad (merged into Chattanooga & Durham) • Chattanooga and Durham Railroad (merged by Chattanooga, Rome and Southern) • Chattanooga, Rome and Southern Railroad (merged into Central of GA Railway) • Central of Georgia Railway (merged into Southern Railway) • Southern Railway (merged into Norfolk Southern, Walker County line transferred to State of Georgia, leased to Chattooga and Chickamauga Railway) ==Demographics==
Demographics
Racial and ethnic composition 2020 census As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 67,654, 26,206 households, and 17,810 families residing in the county. The median age was 41.6 years, 22.0% of residents were under the age of 18, and 18.4% were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 97.9 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 95.7 males age 18 and over. The racial makeup of the county was 88.9% White, 4.2% Black or African American, 0.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 1.1% from some other race, and 5.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 2.5% of the population. 49.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 51.0% lived in rural areas. There were 26,206 households in the county, of which 30.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 26.4% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 25.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The population density was . The 30,100 housing units had an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 93.0% White, 4.1% African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 0.6% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.6% of the population. Of the 26,497 households, 33.8% had children under 18 living with them, 53.1% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.7% were not families; 24.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.01. The median age was 39.7 years. 2000 census As of the 2000 census, 61,053 people, 23,605 households, and 17,467 families were living in the county. The population density was . There were 25,577 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 94.43% White, 3.78% African American, 0.29% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.36% from other races, and 0.84% from two or more races. About 0.93% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race. Of the 23,605 households, 32.6% had children under 18 living with them, 57.8% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were not families. About 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.98. The median age was 37 years. The county's age distribution was 24.8% under 18, 8.70% from 18 to 24, 28.80% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 13.80% who were 65 or older. For every 100 females, there were 94.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.9 males. The median income for a household in the county was $32,406, and for a family was $39,034. Males had a median income of $29,448 versus $21,583 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,867. About 10.00% of families and 12.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.10% of those under age 18 and 11.70% of those age 65 or over. ==Communities==
Communities
CitiesChickamaugaFort Oglethorpe (small portion only) • LaFayette (county seat) • Lookout MountainRossville Census-designated placesChattanooga ValleyFairviewLakeviewRock Spring Unincorporated communitiesFlintstoneHigh PointHinklesKensingtonNaomiVillanowEast ArmucheeNoble ==Media==
Media
Walker County Messenger ==Education==
Education
Walker County School District includes most areas, while areas in the Chickamauga city limits are in the Chickamauga City School District. ==Politics==
Politics
As of the 2020s, Walker County is a strongly Republican voting county, voting 79% for Donald Trump in 2024. For elections to the United States House of Representatives, Walker County is part of Georgia's 14th congressional district, currently represented by Marjorie Taylor Greene. For elections to the Georgia State Senate, Walker County is part of District 53. For elections to the Georgia House of Representatives, Walker County is divided by District 1 and District 2. ==See also==
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