The now ruined chapel at , beside the
holy well of , is on the site of Kilbeathan, an earlier church dedicated to St
Baithéne mac Brénaind, who is said locally to have
evangelised Strathglass. Following the
Scottish Reformation in 1560, the chiefs of
Clan Chisholm and
Clan Fraser of Lovat chose, despite official denials, to illegally grant religious toleration to their clansmen. Until the
Suppression of the Jesuits in the late 18th-century, the large Catholic population in Glen Cannich and the surrounding region was covertly ministered to by priests of the
Society of Jesus. Between 1735 and 1746, the glen was the home and base of operations for three outlawed priests of the Society. Their residence and secret Mass house was inside a cave known as , lit. "the hollow of the hard-life") which was located underneath the cliff of a large boulder at Brae of Craskie in Glen Cannich. The entrance to the cave was so well hidden that the three priests successfully eluded, "all attempts of the local garrison to find them." Despite the depopulation of much of the countryside of Glen Cannich, Glen Strathfarrar, and Strathglass by both
voluntary emigration and the 1801-1855
mass estate clearances ordered by
Archibald Campbell Fraser of Lovat and Mrs. William Chisholm of Chisholm, construction of a Catholic church building commenced following
Catholic Emancipation in 1829. The church was completed in 1866 and consecrated in 1868. After belatedly coming into possession of the glen in 1826, Mrs. William Chisholm of Chisholm first waited until 1830 for the remaining leases to expire and then summoned every male who held land there to a meeting at the inn at
Cannich. Upon arrival, they were informed by the estate
factor that their farms had all been secretly let to
sheep farmers from the
Scottish Lowlands and that all present and their families must leave Glen Cannich with no negotiation or appeal. Upon hearing the news,
Thomas Fraser, 12th Lord Lovat, offered them highly favourable terms to resettle on his own estate at
Strathfarrar. Even though it meant relocating his existing tenants in the region, Lord Lovat's offer was accepted and the former Glen Cannich tenants' new leases began on
Whitsunday, 1831. Writing in 1883, Alexander Mackenzie explained the evicted population of the glen had been solidly part of the
upper middle class and further wrote, "To give the reader an idea of the class of men who occupied this district, it may be stated that of the descendants of those who lived in Glen Cannich, at one time thickly populated in the
Strath, but now a perfect wilderness - there lived in the present generation, no less than three colonels, one major, three captains, three lieutenants, seven ensigns, one bishop, and fifteen priests." Writing in 1885, folklorist and local historian Colin Chisholm of Lietry, who had attended the 1830 meeting at the
Cannich inn, Rising waters caused by the
Affric-Beauly hydro-electric power scheme following the
Second World War ultimately led to still further depopulation. ==Folklore==