Over the past decade or so educators and researchers have made an effort to transform engineering education in light of global trends in the profession. In 1985, the
National Research Council issued a study that spotlighted the need for universities to graduate engineers with professional skills. This message was reinforced through a 1994 joint report published by the Engineering Deans Council and
ASEE that stated, “Today, engineering colleges … must educate their students to work as part of teams, communicate well, and understand the economic, social, environmental and international context of their professional activities.” == Definitions ==