The Glover's Reef Marine Reserve was established as a national protected area in 1993 under the Fisheries Act, and is managed under the Fisheries Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. According to the
World Wildlife Fund (WWF), it is considered one of the highest priority areas in the
Mesoamerican reef system, providing nursery and feeding areas and a unique habitat for
lobster,
conch and
finfish. In 1996, it was designated by
UNESCO as one of seven protected areas that together form the Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (a
World Heritage-listed site). • Conservation Zone - , 20.2%; • Wilderness Zone - , 0.8%, closed to visitors; • Seasonal Closure Zone - , 4.4%, closed to all fishing from start December to end February. Where this zone overlaps with the grouper spawning aggregation site (below), it is closed to fishing all year round. A fifth zone has recently been created to offer greater protection to the northeast spawning aggregation site. It was opened in 1997 for the purpose of promoting and facilitating long-term conservation and management of the wider Belize Barrier Reef complex. Since its opening, the station has hosted more than 200 scientific and research expeditions. ==Important Bird Area==