Goddards House and Garden

House Goddards was the last major project of Walter Brierley who died in 1926 whilst the house was still under construction. His own home (the Grade II* listed Bishopsbarns) in St George's Place, York, was in the same street that Noel and Kathleen Terry lived in and from Goddards. One of the notable architectural features of the house is the vaulted ceiling in the drawing room which is similar to Brierley's own home with the plasterwork in both houses attributed to George Bankart, The National Heritage List for England describes Goddards as “the finest surviving example of the work of Walter Brierley, the Lutyens of the north”, and it still retains many of the original fixtures including its Arts and Crafts wallpapers and panelling and the staircase with its oak carving. The exterior of the house features handmade locally produced bricks arranged in geometric patterns and decorative chimney stacks typical of a Brierley building. Goddards was built by William Anelay whose initial estimate for the project, including the carriage entrance, was £25,980 (), however the work suffered a number of delays and was not finished until after the family had moved into the house. Copies of the original plans are displayed in the house. Garden s. by which time Dillistone had become vice-president of the Institute of Landscape Architects. In keeping with the style of the house, the four acre garden at Goddards was divided into several distinct areas, including a terrace and a series of rooms separated by shrubs, hedges and a herbaceous border; The enclosures included a tennis court (restored in 2016) and a bowling green used as a croquet lawn. The centrepiece of the garden is a cruciform lily pool which is fed from a semi-circular reflecting pool and was originally surrounded by a rose garden. Beyond this area the garden slopes downwards to York Racecourse, (Knavesmire) across which it was possible to walk to where, in 1926, Terry's had built their factory, Typical of this style of garden the landscaping becomes less formal further from the house with paths leading down through a rock garden at the far end of the garden. and it was once home to a number of exotic pets including axolotls and green lizards which were introduced into the garden in the early 1930s. Carriage entrance Brierley was also the architect for the Grade II* listed gatehouse at the entrance to Goddards, a red brick structure with staircase turrets which incorporates a flat roofed motor house. It was originally the home of the Terry's chauffeur and remains in residential use. ==The Terry Family at Goddards==

Noel Terry (1889–1980) was the great-grandson of Joseph Terry, the first Terry of the family confectionery business. Noel was brought up at Trentholme, the home of his maternal grandfather, located north of Goddards, and opposite the Elmbank Hotel which, at the time, was the home of Sidney Leetham, an uncle of Kathleen Leetham (1892–1980). The Leetham family were owners of a large flour-milling business in the Hungate area of York. Kathleen lived at Aldersyde, a large house that her father Henry Ernest Leetham commissioned in 1895 and which is located south of Goddards. In 1915, Noel's brother, J. E. Harold Terry, married Kathleen's sister, Constance Leetham and Noel and Kathleen were also married having overcome the objections of her father who had initially opposed their relationship. His son Kenneth served in the RAF and was awarded the DFC in 1942. He died in 1944 and is commemorated on the local war memorial (also by Brierley). Noel continued to work at Terry's until 1970, and his son Peter, who had joined Terry's in 1945, became deputy managing director. ==National Trust era==

at Goddards was made by Richardson of Darlington and restored by the National Trust.|alt=A greenhouse, the bottom section is brick and the top half is a white wooden frame with glass panels. When the National Trust took over Goddards it was initially only for use as regional offices rather than a visitor attraction. However, the garden was opened to the public in 2006 and the house in 2012. The rooms displayed period furniture used to recreate the atmosphere of the 1930s when the house was at its busiest and the family business at its zenith. Exhibits at Goddards included decorative packaging from Terry's chocolates and a scale model of the Terry's factory. In 2014 and 2015 Goddards was listed as a finalist in the 'Visitor Attraction of the Year (Under 50,000 Visitors)' category of the VisitYork Tourism Awards. In 2016 the National Trust put forward plans to expand the catering facilities and use more of the house to display its collection of chocolate memorabilia, citing the increase in visitor numbers between 2011 (5,608), before the house opened, and 2015/16 (24,500) as a reason for the proposed change. The National Trust closed the property at the end of October 2016 for conservation and maintenance work and it re-opened in April 2017. The property closed to the public in March 2020, with only the gardens subsequently reopening for selected visitor days. ==References==